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Cross-Laminated Timber Construction with Integrated Solar Panels and Rainwater Harvesting Systems

Authors:
Zenon Peter Radewych, Valeriia Vapelnyk, Oleksandr Nenenko, Yuliia Fedorenko, Nicola Casciato
Cross-Laminated Timber Construction with Integrated Solar Panels and Rainwater Harvesting Systems

Project in-detail

Employing cross-laminated timber and an integrated rainwater harvesting system, this residential solution maximizes energy efficiency and adaptability in urban settings.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes cross-laminated timber for structural framing and insulation.
02
Incorporates integrated solar panels for energy self-sufficiency.
03
Features a rainwater harvesting system for sustainable water usage.
04
Includes adaptable modular units for various living configurations.
05
Employs charred wooden shingles for enhanced durability and aesthetic appeal.
The Plug Home project is an architectural design initiative aimed at addressing affordable housing challenges in urban environments, particularly in Toronto. This design demonstrates a commitment to efficient space utilization through a modular approach that allows for a variety of living arrangements. The architecture promotes sustainable practices, enabling residents to minimize their environmental footprint while maximizing comfort and usability.

The project functions as a flexible living solution, responding to the growing demand for affordable housing in dense urban settings. By integrating into existing urban fabric, Plug Home addresses the issues of land limitations and high rental prices. The structure features modular units that can be customized according to individual needs, providing ample living space, work areas, and community engagement opportunities.

Sustainability and Methodology
Plug Home utilizes a modular construction method that emphasizes adaptability. This design approach allows for easy reconfiguration and expansion, enhancing the overall functionality of the space. The architectural layout includes distinct areas for living, cooking, and working, promoting a balance between private and communal functions. The incorporation of sustainable materials—such as Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT), Insulated Wall Panels, Modified Timber Products (MTP), and Low-Emission Glass—not only contributes to energy efficiency but also aligns the project with environmentally conscious building practices.

The project’s unique design elements include integrated solar panels and a rainwater collection system, which further demonstrate an approach focused on self-sufficiency and minimal resource consumption. The use of lightweight metal panels enhances thermal performance, reducing heating and cooling needs. The architecture reflects a contemporary aesthetic while addressing practical living requirements.

Community-Centric Design
An important aspect of Plug Home is its focus on community integration. The design encourages interaction among residents, with shared spaces that foster social engagement. These communal areas serve various functions, such as markets and recreational facilities, strengthening local networks and enhancing community ties. By situating the homes in underutilized urban spaces, the project not only provides essential housing but also revitalizes areas that may have been overlooked.

The overall design of Plug Home emphasizes versatility, sustainability, and user adaptability. Its approach represents a forward-thinking solution to urban housing needs while maintaining a commitment to improving the quality of life for its residents. For those interested in understanding the project's architectural nuances, exploring the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural ideas will provide deeper insights into the design process and execution. Review these elements to fully appreciate the thoughtful considerations that contribute to the Plug Home initiative.
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Enter an open architecture
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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