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Cross-Laminated Timber And Charred Shingles Shape A Self-Sufficient Micro Home In The Forest

Authors:
Bo Yi Low, Chuheng Lei
Cross-Laminated Timber And Charred Shingles Shape A Self-Sufficient Micro Home In The Forest

Project in-detail

Constructed with cross-laminated timber and charred wooden shingles, this self-sufficient micro home seamlessly integrates into the Hallormsstaðaskógur forest while providing essential living functions through innovative ecological systems.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with local cross-laminated timber to enhance sustainability.
02
Incorporates charred wooden shingles for fire resistance and visual texture.
03
Employs a bent A-frame design that minimizes material use while maximizing space.
04
Features a mechanical dumbwaiter for efficient transport of firewood within the home.
05
Integrates a rainwater harvesting system to promote self-sufficiency in water usage.
The architectural project “The Symbiotic Machine” is a compact micro-home located in Hallormsstaðaskógur, East Iceland. Spanning 25 square meters, this design embodies the principles of symbiotic architecture by fostering a reciprocal relationship between the built environment and nature. It is designed for self-sustainability, integrating systems that both serve the occupant and minimize environmental impact.

The micro-home functions as a versatile living space, providing essential amenities while promoting efficient resource use. Its systems support daily activities such as cooking, heating, and water collection, enhancing the occupant's ability to live in harmony with the surroundings. The design emphasizes open spaces that facilitate natural light and airflow, creating a comfortable and functional environment.

Unique Design Approaches
The project distinguishes itself through its holistic approach to architecture. The primary materials include local wood, steel, glass, solar panels, and a rainwater harvesting system. Local timber is utilized for structural elements and finishes, promoting regional sourcing and reducing transportation emissions. Steel reinforces structural integrity, providing durability against Iceland’s variable weather conditions. Large glass windows create a connection between the indoor and outdoor environments, enhancing the living experience and reducing reliance on artificial lighting.

The micro-home is raised on stilts, allowing for minimal ground disturbance and improving stormwater management. This elevation offers occupants expansive views of the forest while acting as a barrier against flooding. Additionally, the design incorporates advanced mechanical systems such as a wood fire cooktop, which provides both cooking and heating capabilities. A dumbwaiter system facilitates the movement of firewood from ground level to the living area, exemplifying the project's focus on functionality and efficiency.

Expanding on Sustainable Practices
The Symbiotic Machine exemplifies robust sustainable architecture principles. It integrates solar energy directly into its power systems, decreasing dependency on external energy sources. The rainwater harvesting system emphasizes water conservation, allowing the home to remain functional with minimal reliance on municipal resources. Moreover, the circular use of resources, such as using fallen timber for heating, reinforces the idea of living in sync with nature.

The architectural design of "The Symbiotic Machine" offers a practical framework for modern living that prioritizes functionality, sustainability, and environmental integration. To explore more about this project, including architectural plans, architectural sections, architectural designs, and architectural ideas, please delve into the project presentation for further insights.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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