Architecture project // Corten Steel and High Glass Greenhouses Enhancing Agricultural Community Spaces

Corten Steel and High Glass Greenhouses Enhancing Agricultural Community Spaces

Authors:

Maksim Matveev, Daria Matveeva, Oleg Kovalev, Baurzhan Ospanov

Constructed with corten steel and high glass, the greenhouses create a microclimate that supports diverse agricultural production while fostering community engagement in Iceland’s Mývatn region.

5 key facts about this project

Constructed using corten steel, the design integrates natural weathering as a visual feature.

High glass facades maximize sunlight penetration while providing insulation for diverse crops.

The building’s microclimate supports year-round agricultural production despite harsh weather conditions.

Greenhouses are designed to resemble icebergs, reflecting the local landscape.

Community spaces are included to promote social interaction among visitors and locals.

General keywords

iceland greenhouse community agriculture sustainability retail botanical recreation geothermal mvatn

Project specific keywords

corten steel high glass microclimate iceberg form hydroponics

The Ice Village Greenhouse is located near the Mývatn Nature Baths in Iceland. It functions as a space for agriculture and serves as a gathering place for both locals and tourists. The design blends with its natural surroundings, drawing inspiration from Icelandic rural settlements and the shapes of icebergs and mountains. This results in a structure that respects its context while fulfilling practical needs.

Design Approach

The overall design has a strong focus on how the building interacts with the environment. Greenhouses feature pitched roofs, echoing traditional architecture from the region. The orientation of the building is carefully planned, considering factors like sunlight and wind direction. This thoughtful arrangement ensures that the greenhouse is comfortable for people throughout the year, while also highlighting views of the striking landscape.

Interior Organization

The building layout consists of different areas that are designed for specific functions. The greenhouses allow for a variety of crops to be grown, while a retail area lets local producers showcase their products. On the first floor, there are practical spaces like storage, restrooms, and a server room. The coffee shop and recreational areas on the second floor provide visitors with a place to relax and enjoy the views. This organization promotes interaction among visitors and supports community dynamics.

Sustainability Measures

Sustainability is an essential feature of the Ice Village Greenhouse. The design uses systems that conserve resources and create energy autonomy, with a focus on harnessing geothermal energy. A high glass shell creates a microclimate, allowing people to be comfortable indoors regardless of outside conditions. Rainwater collection and groundwater filtration help with water management, demonstrating an environmentally friendly approach to agriculture.

Materials and Visual Harmony

Materials used in the building include glass and corten steel. The glass façade brings in natural light while also providing insulation, making it energy-efficient. Corten steel adds a rugged look that is in line with the natural environment of Iceland. Together, these materials help the building fit into its surroundings while also enhancing its visual appeal. The design aims to connect the structure with the landscape, with greenhouses representing the shapes of icebergs, reinforcing the project’s connection to its geographical setting.