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Compressed Earth Blocks and Native Materials Define Sustainable Living in Coastal Context

Compressed Earth Blocks and Native Materials Define Sustainable Living in Coastal Context
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Utilizing compressed earth blocks and locally sourced materials, the architectural design creates a cohesive living space that seamlessly blends cultural heritage with contemporary functionality in a coastal environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Compressed earth blocks provide thermal mass and sustainability unique to the local context.
02
Design incorporates shaded porticos enhancing natural cooling and energy efficiency.
03
Internal courtyards offer privacy while maximizing light and ventilation throughout the space.
04
Native materials reduce environmental impact and support local building practices.
05
Flexible space planning allows for adaptable living arrangements catering to family needs.

## Project Overview
The project is situated in a coastal city of the United Arab Emirates, focusing on the complex issues common to urban coastal environments. It aims to create an adaptable living space that merges traditional architectural elements with contemporary requirements while respecting cultural heritage. The design prioritizes environmentally conscious construction techniques using locally sourced materials and is specifically tailored to withstand the region’s extreme climatic conditions.

## Privacy Zoning Strategy
The architectural layout introduces a tripartite zoning system that differentiates public, semi-private, and private spaces within the residence. This organization fosters a coherent flow of daily activities and enhances the quality of life for residents.

- **Public Spaces**: Positioned at the forefront, these include a Majlis—acknowledging its cultural significance—as well as parking and service areas.
- **Semi-Private Areas**: Designed for operational efficiency, these spaces encompass kitchens and utility rooms, strategically located to facilitate workflow.
- **Private Spaces**: Enclosed within the structure, these areas incorporate main bedrooms, private courtyards, and intimate family spaces, providing a retreat from public view.

## Sustainable Material Use
The project actively incorporates sustainable building practices by utilizing traditional construction techniques alongside modern materials. Key building elements include:

- **Compressed Earth Blocks (CEB)**: These eco-friendly blocks are effective in managing heat and facilitate low-maintenance construction. Their design minimizes the use of mortar, simplifying logistics and transport.
- **Local Sand and Cement**: Employed for structural integrity and aesthetic appeal, these materials reduce both costs and environmental impact.
- **Recycled Construction Waste**: Used in various construction components, this approach minimizes waste and promotes sustainability.

These material choices collectively minimize the project’s overall environmental footprint while ensuring adaptability to local conditions.

## Design Harmony
A notable feature of the project is its successful blend of traditional and modern design aesthetics, particularly evident in the incorporation of courtyards and shaded areas. This duality not only reflects the architectural heritage of the region but also integrates modern materials and technologies.

The design enhances urban living through compact spaces that embrace privacy while enabling community interactions. Additionally, the architectural responses to the local climate—prioritizing ventilation and shading—serve to optimize indoor comfort and minimize reliance on mechanical cooling systems. The project presents a compelling model for future urban planning and development in coastal environments.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

The Next House: USA

Design the next suburban home for the USA

20,000 USD Prize ideas COMPETITION
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