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Cold Steel Framework and Veil Fabrics Addressing Cultural Expectations in Marriage

Author:
Laila Salama
Cold Steel Framework and Veil Fabrics Addressing Cultural Expectations in Marriage
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Constructed with a cold steel framework and adorned with traditional wedding veil fabrics, the pavilion provides a reflective space addressing the complexities of forced marriage for young women in Cairo’s Tahrir Square.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with an open framework of cold steel rods, emphasizing transparency and vulnerability.
02
Partially draped with wedding veil fabrics, blending traditional symbolism with a contemporary structure.
03
Designed to evoke a bride's journey down the aisle while reflecting themes of restriction and choice.
04
Located in Tahrir Square, a site historically associated with social change and empowerment.
05
Focuses on the emotional impact of forced marriage, aiming to provoke discussion and awareness.

The design explores the important themes of forced marriage and the empowerment of young women. Located in Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt, the pavilion serves both as a physical structure and a reflective space. It captures the emotional experiences of women facing societal expectations, creating an environment that highlights the struggle between personal desires and imposed pressures.

Concept and Structure

The pavilion takes on a chapel-like form, described as holy yet empty, representing the disconnect felt by women in forced marriages. Its structure consists of cold steel rods, which provide strength while also conveying emotional distance. This material choice reflects the realities of restricted lives. It stands in contrast to traditional wedding imagery, evoking feelings of apprehension.

Materiality and Aesthetic

Draped partially with wedding veil fabrics, the pavilion combines the hard nature of steel with the softness of bridal attire. This mix creates a visual contrast that enhances the complexity of arranged marriages. The fabric introduces familiar elements of celebration, yet its use within such a rigid structure symbolizes a sense of confinement. The materials used are central to the design, emphasizing the narratives of struggle and resilience.

Spatial Experience

The layout of the pavilion recalls the journey of a bride walking down the aisle. However, this experience carries a sense of unease, reflecting the inner conflict of young women who have to surrender their freedom. As visitors move through the space, they encounter a mixture of celebration and anxiety. The arrangement invites contemplation on the nature of choice in the face of traditional norms.

Light and Reflection

Light plays a crucial role in the overall experience of the pavilion. Natural light filters through the gaps in the steel rods, creating a shifting atmosphere throughout the day. This light enhances the structure's forms and casts shadows that evoke the complexities of identity and societal demands. The interaction between light and shadow deepens the emotional narrative, focusing attention on the ongoing struggle for agency among women facing forced marriage.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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