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Circular Volumes and Water Courtyards Enhancing Visitor Experience in a Nature Reserve

Authors:
Mattia Gambardella, Ghanem Younes
Circular Volumes and Water Courtyards Enhancing Visitor Experience in a Nature Reserve
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Two overlapping circular volumes define a visitor center in the Al Wathba Nature Reserve, integrating a large water courtyard and strategically designed shading elements to enhance the experience of observing the diverse wildlife and natural beauty of the area.
5 key facts about this project
01
Two distinct circular volumes create a dynamic architectural form.
02
An internal water courtyard enhances natural cooling and air circulation.
03
The design emphasizes accessibility with a disabled-accessible ramp.
04
Natural wood materials contribute to a warm and inviting atmosphere.
05
Panoramic viewing platforms provide exceptional wildlife observation points.

The Flamingo Observatory proposal for the Al Wathba Nature Reserve presents a thoughtful design that complements the natural landscape. Located in an area rich in biodiversity, the observatory serves as a space for visitors to engage with and appreciate the unique surroundings. The design features two overlapping circular volumes that create functional areas while ensuring expansive views of the reserve.

Site Integration

The project responds to the landscape's contours and features, using its geometry to enhance the experience of people visiting the site. Public areas are organized on the ground level to encourage interaction with nature. A café takes advantage of its location, providing a comfortable spot for guests to gather while enjoying the scenic vistas. This design prioritizes protection from the sun while allowing visitors to remain connected to their surroundings.

Environmental Considerations

An internal courtyard is an important aspect of the design, incorporating a large body of water that serves multiple purposes. It adds beauty to the space and helps cool the air, promoting a pleasant environment through natural ventilation. A disabled-accessible ramp connects visitors from the ground floor to the first level, allowing everyone to reach the panoramic platform and display area. This thoughtful feature ensures that all visitors can enjoy the natural beauty of the reserve.

Material Use

The structure predominantly uses wood, which offers a warm and inviting feel while maintaining a lightweight profile. The building skin consists of a rain screen made from slats, adding to the visual interest of the design. This façade provides shade throughout the year and allows for natural airflow, contributing to a comfortable atmosphere both inside and out.

Overall, the design prioritizes sustainability and views the surrounding environment as an integral part of the experience. The layout encourages visitors to connect with the wildlife and landscape, reflecting a commitment to preserving and appreciating the ecological value of the Al Wathba Nature Reserve. The interplay of spaces and materials ultimately creates a place where nature and built form coexist harmoniously.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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