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Circular Shelter Crafted From Volcanic Rock and Basalt Stone in the Icelandic Landscape

Author:
Nash Waters
Circular Shelter Crafted From Volcanic Rock and Basalt Stone in the Icelandic Landscape

Project in-detail

Constructed using locally sourced volcanic rock and basalt stone, the cabin seamlessly integrates with the Icelandic landscape while providing a functional retreat for trekkers.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with locally sourced volcanic rock, enhancing sustainability and connection to the landscape.
02
Circular design mirrors the local terrain, reducing visual impact and promoting harmony with nature.
03
Large operable windows provide panoramic views and facilitate natural ventilation for occupant comfort.
04
Modular construction methods enable efficient assembly and transportation to remote sites.
05
Integrated rainwater management system enhances sustainability by utilizing local climate conditions.
The project "RELIEF" is a trekking cabin located amidst the volcanic landscapes of Iceland, specifically along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. This architectural design emphasizes the harmonious relationship between human habitation and the surrounding natural environment, creating a space for rest and reflection for trekkers navigating the rugged terrain. The cabin is defined by its integration into the landscape, facilitating a connection with the elements while offering practical shelter.

The design represents a response to the challenges posed by the Icelandic climate and geography. By utilizing local materials such as volcanic rock and basalt stone, the project ensures durability and sustainability. The circular form of the cabin reflects the undulating topography of the region and serves to minimize its visual impact, allowing it to merge seamlessly with the geological features surrounding it.

The cabin functions as a multifaceted space, accommodating areas designated for cooking, bathing, sleeping, and communal gathering. The interior layout is thoughtfully organized to optimize functionality and comfort while maintaining a strong visual connection with the outside environment. Large windows provide panoramic views of the landscape, and operable openings encourage natural ventilation, enhancing the occupants' experience indoors.

The integration of the cabin's roof with the surrounding terrain is a notable aspect of the design. The roof's contours mimic the natural topography, creating a continuous visual flow between the structure and the landscape. This unique design approach not only reinforces the relationship between built and natural environments but also facilitates rainwater management, further contributing to the sustainability of the project.

Another distinguishing feature of the RELIEF cabin is its emphasis on sensory engagement. The architecture is not merely a shelter; it is designed to evoke emotional responses through spatial dynamics, materials, and forms. The use of local materials derives not only from practicality but also an intent to create an immersive experience that resonates with the landscape.

The emphasis on function and structure remains paramount throughout the design. Modular building techniques have been employed, allowing for efficient construction and ease of transport. The result is a lightweight structure that maintains stability against the often harsh Icelandic weather conditions.

For readers interested in gaining a more comprehensive understanding of this architectural design, exploring the architectural plans, sections, and detailed designs of the RELIEF project is recommended. By examining these elements, one can appreciate the thoughtful integration of architecture with its environment and the unique strategies employed to address both functionality and sustainability within the project.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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