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Charred Wooden Shingles and Rainwater Harvesting in Sustainable Senegalese Living

Author:
Bouna Semou Diouf
Charred Wooden Shingles and Rainwater Harvesting in Sustainable Senegalese Living

Project in-detail

Incorporating charred wooden shingles and an advanced rainwater harvesting system, this sustainable residence in Senegal seamlessly blends traditional craftsmanship with ecological design to create an efficient living space.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates a rainwater harvesting system for sustainable water management.
02
Features charred wooden shingles for enhanced durability and fire resistance.
03
Utilizes cross-laminated timber panels to optimize structural integrity and thermal efficiency.
04
Employs a bent A-frame design to enhance natural ventilation and airflow.
05
Integrates local materials and traditional techniques to reflect the cultural context.

### Project Overview

The Smart Hut is situated in Thies, Senegal, and is designed as a sustainable living space that respectfully integrates traditional Senegalese architecture with modern technologies and ecological practices. This initiative aims to address current housing needs while revitalizing local architectural heritage through the use of locally sourced materials and contemporary design strategies. The project embodies a commitment to sustainability, cultural relevance, and community engagement.

### Materiality and Design Form

The exterior of the structure features wooden cladding crafted from local timber, reflecting the organic and cultural essence of the region. A reinforced concrete foundation ensures durability and stability in response to local climatic conditions. The juxtaposition of metal features with the wooden facade enhances both aesthetic appeal and functional integrity. Large windows promote natural light, creating inviting interior environments and fostering a connection with the outdoor landscape.

The Smart Hut's oval design enhances airflow and ventilation throughout the living spaces. An innovative roofing system is employed for efficient rainwater collection, integrating water management seamlessly into the design. The layout prioritizes open spaces, balancing communal areas with private retreats to support varied user experiences.

### Sustainability and Environmental Integration

Key sustainability features of the Smart Hut include an integrated solar energy system that enhances energy independence and reduces the overall carbon footprint. Advanced water management techniques, including a purification system for irrigation and daily use, reinforce the project's commitment to eco-friendly practices. Additionally, a wind cooling mechanism effectively utilizes natural air flow to maintain comfortable indoor temperatures.

Surrounded by native vegetation, the structure promotes biodiversity and provides natural shade, further enhancing its ecological credentials. This design harmonizes with the landscape and reflects traditional Senegalese farming practices, fostering an environment that encourages community interaction while preserving cultural heritage.

### Design Outcomes and Materials

The Smart Hut serves as a prototype for sustainable living, aimed at inspiring future developments within the region. It provides educational opportunities about modern construction techniques and eco-friendly practices for the local population. The materials utilized include local hardwood for cladding, reinforced concrete for structural integrity, steel for framework and roofing supports, energy-efficient glazed windows, and recycled materials for thermal insulation.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
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