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Charred Wooden Shingles and Green Roofs Enhance Community-Centric Shelter in Icelandic Landscape

Authors:
Ollie Ayrey, Joel Smith, Innes Johnstone
Charred Wooden Shingles and Green Roofs Enhance Community-Centric Shelter in Icelandic Landscape
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Incorporating charred wooden shingles and a living green roof, this community-focused shelter harmonizes with the Icelandic landscape while providing a versatile space for reflection and social interaction.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates a living green roof to enhance insulation and biodiversity.
02
Utilizes charred wooden shingles for weather resistance and unique aesthetic.
03
Features a central fireplace designed for communal interaction and warmth.
04
Employs cross-laminated timber panels for structural efficiency and sustainability.
05
Integrates a window shaft that frames views of the surrounding landscape.

## Overview

Located within the distinctive landscapes of Iceland, Athvarf is designed to serve as a refuge that facilitates both individual reflection and communal interaction. The term "Athvarf," meaning "shelter" in Icelandic, encapsulates the project's commitment to creating a supportive environment amidst the rugged wilderness. The architectural form engages with the local geological features and atmospheric qualities, drawing inspiration from Iceland's cultural heritage and natural phenomena, including the Aurora Borealis.

## Architectural Form and Materiality

The structure's geometry is defined by sharp angles and a sloping roof that harmonizes with the surrounding mountains. The exterior features black wood cladding, chosen for its durability against Iceland's harsh weather conditions, while a vibrant green living roof integrates ecological function with aesthetic appeal. The design incorporates several key materials:

- **Wood (Black cladding):** Provides durability and natural insulation.
- **Living Roof:** Contributes to thermal insulation, rainwater absorption, and biodiversity.
- **Insulated Glass:** Utilizes large windows to optimize natural light while ensuring thermal efficiency.
- **Steel:** Employed in structural elements for its strength and modern visual character.

## Spatial Organization and Community Interaction

The spatial configuration of Athvarf emphasizes the transition between exterior and interior through a well-defined entry point and a distinct window shaft that enhances the connection to the natural surroundings. Internally, the design promotes social interaction, featuring a central fireplace that acts as a gathering space, fostering warmth and encouraging socialization among occupants. Adaptable spaces, including a multifunctional sleeping platform, reflect the Icelandic value of community, allowing the interior to accommodate varying occupancy levels effectively.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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