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Charred Wooden Shingles and Elevated Structures for Sustainable Migrant Housing

Authors:
Ian Caine, Gabriel Díaz montemayor, Trent Tunks, Joe Valadez
Charred Wooden Shingles and Elevated Structures for Sustainable Migrant Housing

Project in-detail

Elevated structures constructed from charred wooden shingles and prefabricated panels integrate sustainable water management systems to create a resilient housing community for seasonal migrant farm workers.
5 key facts about this project
01
Elevated living modules utilize hand-driven wood piers to mitigate flooding risks.
02
Bioretention cells are integrated into the landscape for efficient stormwater management.
03
Charred wooden shingles enhance durability and offer fire resistance.
04
Prefabricated structural insulated panels enable rapid assembly and energy efficiency.
05
Community modules are designed to foster social interaction among residents.

The project is a modular community designed to provide sustainable housing solutions for seasonal migrant farm workers in the Rio Grande Valley, Texas. This area is marked by its rich agricultural activity but also by environmental challenges, particularly seasonal flooding. The design responds to the needs of over 400,000 workers by establishing a living environment that is functional, aesthetically coherent, and adaptable to changing circumstances.

The primary function of the project is to offer adequate housing while incorporating agricultural and communal spaces. The architecture promotes social interaction, self-sufficiency, and resilience, allowing inhabitants to thrive within their environment. The modular design enables rapid construction, flexibility, and scaling, ensuring that it can effectively address varying needs over time.

Unique Design Approaches

One distinguishing characteristic of this project is its focus on modular construction. Prefabricated components, such as structural insulated panels, provide an efficient building process that reduces waste and construction time. This approach not only minimizes resource consumption but also allows for easy assembly and disassembly, aligning with the dynamic nature of seasonal labor.

Furthermore, the project integrates water management solutions directly into its landscape, utilizing bioretention cells for stormwater management. This feature demonstrates a commitment to environmental sustainability while effectively mitigating flooding risks, a crucial aspect for the chosen site. The use of elevated wooden piers and beams within the structural framework facilitates resilience against flooding, ensuring the safety and longevity of the residential modules.

Community integration is another focus of the design. The architecture features communal spaces that foster interaction among residents, facilitating a sense of belonging and shared purpose. These spaces are complemented by farming modules, which encourage local food production and sustainable practices. Together, these elements create an ecosystem where residents can engage with each other and their environment.

Material Selection and Functionality

The architectural design utilizes various materials that enhance the project's longevity and efficacy. Structural insulated panels offer thermal insulation and structural stability, while wood elements elevate spaces to protect against flooding. Rain screens provide additional protection, and the overall material palette reflects a consideration for local climatic conditions and sustainability.

This project is not only about shelter; it represents a shift toward more thoughtful and responsive housing solutions for migrant communities in agricultural regions. The modular approach, effective water management, and community-focused design create a model that can be replicated in similar contexts.

To explore more about the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs that detail this project, visit the complete project presentation for a comprehensive understanding of its innovative approaches and functionalities.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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