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Charred Wooden Shingles and Cross-Laminated Timber Panels Shape Sustainable Elder Living Community

Authors:
Duncan Walker, Ilijana Soldan, Craig Purcell
Charred Wooden Shingles and Cross-Laminated Timber Panels Shape Sustainable Elder Living Community

Project in-detail

Constructed with charred wooden shingles and cross-laminated timber panels, the design integrates biophilic elements within a central courtyard to create a supportive community for elderly residents.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with cross-laminated timber for enhanced sustainability and structural integrity.
02
Features a central courtyard designed to foster community interaction among elderly residents.
03
Incorporates charred wooden shingles for improved durability and fire resistance.
04
Includes integrated green roofs that support biodiversity and outdoor activities.
05
Utilizes adjustable natural ventilation through operable windows for climate control.

### Overview
Located in Leiria, Portugal, the Leiria Cloister is designed to enhance the living experience for elderly residents through a thoughtful integration of modern eldercare principles and biophilic design. The project aims to foster a strong sense of community and connection to nature while prioritizing light, space, and sustainability within the built environment. This design is informed by the understanding of aging as a rich and complex journey that can be supported through appropriate architectural interventions.

### Spatial Arrangement and Community Interaction
The design features a circular layout inspired by medieval cloister typologies, centered around a communal courtyard that functions as both a social hub and a tranquil garden oasis. This configuration encourages interaction among residents and facilitates a safe, accessible environment that promotes engagement with the natural surroundings. Residential units are designed with flexibility in mind, allowing customization to enhance comfort and independence. Adjacent spaces support various activities, such as yoga, therapy, and art, further enriching the communal experience.

### Sustainable Material Utilization
The project employs a range of sustainable materials, emphasizing both functionality and aesthetic appeal. Mass timber is utilized in structural elements, contributing to a reduced carbon footprint, while insulated concrete enhances energy efficiency and thermal comfort. Plaster and stucco finishes provide durability, and solar panels integrated into the roof harness renewable energy. Features such as operable windows facilitate natural ventilation, essential for maintaining a comfortable indoor climate. The design also incorporates green roof activity spaces and wind turbines, reinforcing the commitment to sustainability and promoting biodiversity.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025
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Take a seat and make a statement! Edition #4
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MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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