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Charred Wooden Shingles and Concrete Panels in a Community Transit Hub

Author:
Przemyslaw Szymanski
Charred Wooden Shingles and Concrete Panels in a Community Transit Hub
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Constructed with charred wooden shingles and concrete panels, the design serves as a functional transit hub that embraces local cultural elements and provides essential hospitality for travelers along the Trans-Siberian railway.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes charred wooden shingles for enhanced weather resistance and aesthetic appeal.
02
Incorporates large glass windows to maximize natural light while framing the Siberian landscape.
03
Features energy-efficient concrete panels that contribute to thermal insulation.
04
Designed with a bent A-frame structure to withstand harsh wind conditions unique to the region.
05
Integrates community gathering spaces that reflect local cultural identity and hospitality.

# Analytical Report on the Trans-Siberian Pit Stop Architectural Design Project

## Overview

Located in Irkutsk, the Trans-Siberian Pit Stop serves as an essential rest area for travelers on the Trans-Siberian railway, aiming to blend functionality with cultural significance and sustainability. The design reflects a commitment to local traditions while incorporating contemporary architectural practices. The building’s striking white facades not only address aesthetic considerations but also serve practical functions, such as heat reflection, which is particularly relevant to the region's harsh winters.

## Cultural Integration

The design pays homage to Russian cultural elements through intentional aesthetic choices. For instance, inspiration from Tchaikovsky's "Swan Lake" is evident in the building's elegant forms, representing the “white swan.” Interior spaces draw from traditional Russian wooden architecture, fostering a warm and inviting atmosphere reminiscent of communal gatherings around a samovar. This cultural resonance is crucial to establishing a welcoming environment for visitors.

## Material Selection and Sustainability

### Exterior and Structural Elements

The exterior features durable materials such as concrete panels and large glass windows, ensuring resilience against severe weather while promoting transparency and visual connectivity between indoor and outdoor environments. Metal railings contribute to both safety and contemporary design aesthetics.

### Interior Materials and Energy Efficiency

Inside, the use of warm wood for walls enhances the sense of coziness, complemented by a fireplace that serves as both a heating source and a social centerpiece. Textured surfaces evoke organic patterns, adding depth to the visual and tactile experience. Additionally, the project emphasizes sustainability through the use of low U factor materials for insulation and systems like gray water recycling, demonstrating a commitment to environmental stewardship.

## Layout and Functional Design

The two-level layout of the building maximizes usability. The first level includes reception and communal areas that promote openness and accessibility, while the second level features observation and rest spaces, enhancing user experience. A spiral staircase facilitates movement within the structure while adding a visually appealing element.

Sustainable features further enhance the design's functionality, with an impressive insulation rating, wind resilience considerations, and mechanical ventilation systems that improve indoor air quality. The incorporation of a wind turbine underscores the project’s sustainable energy practices, reflecting an adherence to environmental responsibility.

Overall, the Trans-Siberian Pit Stop stands as a significant architectural contribution that harmonizes cultural context, sustainability, and functional design.

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Competition organisers

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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