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Charred Wood Cladding and Steel Framework in a Flexible Community Housing Solution

Authors:
Wong Kai Hong, Qiu Xin-lun
Charred Wood Cladding and Steel Framework in a Flexible Community Housing Solution
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Constructed with charred wood cladding and a robust steel framework, this housing solution focuses on modularity and shared spaces to foster community interaction within an urban setting.
5 key facts about this project
01
Linear arrangement prioritizes flexibility for diverse living.
02
First level designated for parking to enhance pedestrian access.
03
Modular design allows for occupant-specific modifications.
04
Integrates green spaces to support urban biodiversity.
05
Central gathering space promotes community connections and activities.

The "Linear Living" project is an architectural endeavor designed to provide affordable housing solutions within the urban environment of Milan. This project addresses the critical need for housing that is both economical and conducive to community interaction. By employing a linear arrangement for residential units, the design prioritizes flexibility and adaptability, facilitating diverse living arrangements for various socioeconomic groups. The layout enhances spatial connectivity, reinforcing the concept of community through shared amenities and public spaces.

Integrating functionality with design, the project comprises multiple levels with a focus on communal living. The first level serves as a dedicated parking area, which minimizes the presence of vehicles in the residential zone and promotes pedestrian accessibility. The upper levels feature residential units designed for families, singles, and shared living arrangements, encouraging social engagement among residents. Key public spaces, including shared kitchens and laundry facilities, are positioned throughout the building, fostering interactions and enhancing the living experience.

Innovative Design Approaches

One of the distinguishing features of the "Linear Living" project is its emphasis on adaptability. The modular unit design allows for modifications based on the occupants' needs, thus accommodating various demographic requirements without compromising on architectural integrity. This flexibility ensures that the project can evolve alongside the community it serves.

Additionally, the project incorporates significant green spaces into its design. These areas not only contribute to the aesthetic appeal but also support urban biodiversity, promoting environmental well-being. By integrating landscaping into the overall architectural framework, the project provides essential buffers between structures and fosters outdoor activities that encourage social cohesion.

Architectural Materiality and Spatial Functionality

The material selection reflects a balanced approach between durability and visual appeal. Steel frame construction yields a robust structural foundation, while concrete provides longevity and minimal maintenance. Glass elements enhance natural light penetration, improving the quality of living spaces, and wooden finishes in communal areas add warmth, creating inviting environments for residents.

The design also addresses vertical circulation with carefully planned common areas that serve both functional and social purposes. The central gathering space acts as a focal point for the community, promoting connections among residents and facilitating communal activities.

The "Linear Living" project exemplifies a modern architectural response to urban density challenges, providing sustainable, community-focused housing solutions. For more information on the architectural plans, sections, and design elements, explore the full presentation of this project to uncover its intricate details and design innovations.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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