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Charred Timber and Structural Glass Form a Resilient Habitat Embedded in Rugged Terrain

Authors:
Antonio Iraci, Monica Torrisi, Giuseppe Privitera, Carla Nicolosi, Arianna Illiano, Giuseppe Musmeci, Nicholas Iraci, Elisabetta Fabroni
Charred Timber and Structural Glass Form a Resilient Habitat Embedded in Rugged Terrain

Project in-detail

Combining charred timber and structural glass, the design creates a resilient living environment that seamlessly integrates with its rugged landscape while prioritizing sustainability and adaptability.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes charred timber for enhanced durability and fire resistance.
02
Features a living green roof that promotes biodiversity and natural insulation.
03
Incorporates high-strength structural glass to maximize natural light and views.
04
Adopts a modular design allowing for flexible spatial configurations.
05
Integrates a water management system designed to handle localized precipitation efficiently.

The architectural project "Lava" is an innovative design responsive to the challenges posed by climate change and societal dynamics. Nestled in a rugged landscape characterized by rocky outcrops, the building forms a closed volume that fosters a deep connection with the natural environment while providing shelter. The design emphasizes resilience and adaptability, encapsulating a metaphor for rebirth akin to the geological processes that shape its surroundings.

This project incorporates a geometric grid derived from the Fibonacci series, which enhances spatial flexibility and brings harmony to the structure. The architectural design serves multiple functions, including residential, communal, and workspace environments. Strategic openings and modular configurations allow inhabitants to adjust spaces according to their needs, promoting interaction while preserving individual privacy.

Sustainable practices are fundamental to the architectural design, with features such as efficient water-use systems and organic solar technologies integrated throughout the building. The use of materials such as KINGSPAN for thermal efficiency and high-strength structural glass for transparency is notable. The incorporation of a green roof not only assists in thermal regulation but also blends the building organically with the landscape.

Unique Design Approaches

One of the distinguishing elements of the "Lava" project is its modular approach, which allows for high adaptability within the internal layout. The living space comprises prefabricated components, which optimizes the construction process and minimizes waste. Each module can be configured to create various living arrangements, from communal setups to private quarters, thereby enhancing the functional capability of the building. The emphasis on natural light and ventilation, through reflective surfaces and strategic openings, further distinguishes this project, offering a comfortable environment while reducing reliance on artificial lighting and climate control systems.

The project utilizes reflective surfaces and polished materials around the base to create a seamless interaction between the structure and the natural backdrop. This design choice effectively blurs the lines between the built environment and the landscape, fostering an immersive experience.

Technical Specifications and Features

The façade design incorporates angular roofs and tilted planes that echo natural geological formations, enabling effective rainwater management and creating visual interest. The structural integrity is achieved through advanced engineering techniques that ensure the safety and durability of the building against harsh conditions.

Materials play a crucial role in the design’s performance. AEROGEL A2 is employed for insulation, significantly enhancing energy efficiency. The chosen materials reflect a commitment to sustainability, durability, and aesthetic quality, contributing to the overall architectural identity of the project.

For detailed insights into the architectural plans, sections, and designs, interested readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation further. Understanding the architectural ideas and technical details will provide a comprehensive appreciation of what the "Lava" project achieves in bridging functionality, sustainability, and aesthetic coherence within its challenging context.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge invites architects and designers to create iconic public sculptures for one of two sites in Saudi Arabia: Abu Hadriyah Road or the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar. Proposals should reflect Saudi identity, culture, and future aspirations.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge is an international architecture and design competition inviting creatives to shape the future of Saudi Arabia’s public spaces. With a total prize fund of €50,000, the competition calls for sculptural proposals that merge cultural symbolism with innovative design, offering participants a chance to see their concepts brought to life in a rapidly transforming national context.

Organised by Buildner in partnership with the Mujassam Watan Initiative, the challenge focuses on two prominent locations: Abu Hadriyah Road, a major highway and gateway into the Eastern Province, and the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar, a pedestrian-focused waterfront district. Designers must select one site and develop a sculpture that engages with its surroundings—whether addressing the fast-paced dynamism of a transit corridor or creating moments of interaction along a coastal promenade.

Proposals should be bold, site-specific, and rooted in narrative—drawing on themes such as heritage, national identity, transformation, and dialogue. Environmental responsiveness, material durability, and feasibility are strongly encouraged, as winning projects may be selected for actual construction.

Each submission must include four A2 landscape presentation boards, a cover image, and a written project description. The competition is open to professionals and students alike, working individually or in teams of up to four people. No professional license is required.

Registration is open until July 24, 2025, with final submissions due by August 27, 2025. Winners will be announced on October 1, 2025.

Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge

Design iconic urban sculptures for the prestigious Mujassam Watan competition and compete for 50,000 €

50,000 € PRIZE project COMPETITION
Prize 50,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 24 July 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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