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Central Courtyard Integrated With 3D Printed Concrete and Traditional Mashrabiya Features in Sustainable Residence

Authors:
Ileana-cristina Balan, Ana-raluca Stoian
Central Courtyard Integrated With 3D Printed Concrete and Traditional Mashrabiya Features in Sustainable Residence

Project in-detail

3D printed concrete envelops a central courtyard, harmonizing traditional mashrabiya elements with sustainable energy solutions to create a modern residential space tailored for desert living.
5 key facts about this project
01
3D printed concrete serves as the primary structural element, enhancing construction efficiency.
02
The design integrates traditional mashrabiya screens for effective shading and ventilation.
03
A central courtyard promotes natural cooling, reducing energy consumption.
04
Sustainability features include rooftop solar panels for energy self-sufficiency.
05
Local materials were prioritized to create a strong connection to the regional context.
The Bayt Al Sahraa project is an architectural design initiative situated in Dubai, focusing on sustainable living through innovative construction methodologies and local material use. The design responds to the local climate, characterized by extreme temperatures and humidity, aiming to create a comfortable and functional living environment. The project incorporates traditional architectural elements with contemporary design strategies to produce a cohesive and adaptive residential space.

Conceptually, Bayt Al Sahraa emphasizes the interconnectedness of past architectural practices with present-day needs. This project utilizes a central courtyard typical of traditional Arab homes to facilitate natural ventilation while ensuring privacy. The layout promotes fluidity between various living spaces, including areas for family gatherings, guest accommodations, and technical facilities.

Unique Design Approaches

One of the defining characteristics of Bayt Al Sahraa is its use of 3D printed concrete for the main structural elements. This approach not only allows for precise and efficient construction but also minimizes waste, aligning with sustainable design principles. The building’s large glass features enhance daylight entry, creating a harmonious interaction between indoor and outdoor environments without compromising on thermal comfort.

Sustainable design strategies are evident throughout the project. The incorporation of solar panels on the roof provides renewable energy, reinforcing the goal of self-sufficiency. Water management systems, including efficient cooling methods, reflect an understanding of the local climate and resource scarcity. The project also integrates cultural elements, such as mashrabiya screens, which offer shade and privacy while embedding a sense of place within the design.

Integrative Features

The spatial organization of Bayt Al Sahraa is another significant aspect of its design. The central courtyard not only serves as a focal point for the interior spaces but also enhances airflow, reducing the need for artificial cooling systems. The careful placement of rooms around the courtyard facilitates social interactions while allowing for quiet retreats.

Functionally, the project is designed to meet the needs of modern occupants while respecting traditional values. The integration of living spaces with nature fosters a sense of well-being, and the commitment to using locally sourced materials ties the project to its regional context.

For a comprehensive understanding of Bayt Al Sahraa, explore the architectural plans, sections, and design details. Reviewing these elements will provide deeper insights into the innovative strategies employed in this project and how they address contemporary architectural challenges while promoting sustainability.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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