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Cedar Walkway over Geothermal Pools in Tectonic Landscape

Author:
Evdokia Demetriou
Cedar Walkway over Geothermal Pools in Tectonic Landscape
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Anchored by a cantilevered walkway that offers views of geothermal pools, the structure's design integrates cedar and glass elements within a tectonic landscape to enhance the visitor experience in exploring the unique geological features of the site.
5 key facts about this project
01
Cedar siding integrates with the natural landscape, enhancing visual harmony.
02
Elevated walkway provides unique perspectives of geothermal features.
03
Cubical viewing areas frame the surrounding scenery as artistic vignettes.
04
Geothermal pools are accessible through a designed pathway linking caves.
05
The structure emphasizes accessibility with flat and inclined surfaces.

The Grjótagjá Tower is located near the Grjótagjá Caves, positioned at the intersection of the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates. The design focuses on integrating the structure with the natural landscape while encouraging visitors to explore and appreciate the geological features of the area. The tower serves as the central point, featuring a vertical element that supports a floating walkway. This setup provides visitors with views of significant landmarks such as the fissure, Hverfall Volcano, and Mývatn Lake.

Architecture Concept

The concept behind the Grjótagjá Tower revolves around the exploration of geological formations and enhancing the visitor experience. The design elevates the structure and aims to draw attention to the area's unique characteristics. By utilizing pathways, the project encourages movement throughout the site, allowing visitors to engage with the landscape directly.

Site Accessibility

Accessibility is a key consideration in the design. A dedicated parking area is situated to reduce any disruption to the surrounding lava fields. This thoughtful approach leads visitors to the tower via an elevated walking platform. Upon arrival, information is provided about the geological significance of the site and guidelines for accessing the caves. Visitors can enter Karlagjá cave to explore its geothermal pools, with plans to extend access to Kvennagjá for future enjoyment.

Experience Design

The layout of Grjótagjá Tower is designed to enhance how visitors interact with the space. The walkway splits to provide distinct entrances for both caves and specific viewing points. Long, dark wooden paths create a sheltered feeling, sparking curiosity about the vistas that remain hidden until reaching designated lookout areas. Along the path, four cubical exhibition spaces are arranged to frame views of the landscape, allowing visitors to appreciate the scenery in a new light.

Materiality and Aesthetics

Materials chosen for Grjótagjá Tower reinforce its connection to the environment. Vertical cedar siding is used for both the interior and the walking platforms, offering a natural appearance that complements the surroundings. In the waiting room, a transparent glass wall brings the outside landscape into the space. This design choice emphasizes the relationship between the structure and its geological context while enhancing the overall experience for visitors.

The cantilevered walkway extends from the tower, giving the impression of floating above the terrain. This design feature creates a sense of immersion in the landscape, allowing visitors to appreciate the shifting geography while experiencing the site from a new perspective.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
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