The Kurgi Observation Tower is located in the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve at Kurgi Farm, Latvia. It functions as an observation point that allows visitors to connect with the natural surroundings. The design blends elements of local history with modern architecture. The goal is to create a space that encourages exploration and appreciation of the landscape.

Architecture Concept

The tower features a dynamic structure that changes as people move around it. Its facades appear solid, broken up by small openings that draw from the look of traditional Latvian medieval towers. This design approach taps into cultural history while presenting a fresh perspective that fits well within the existing environment.

User Experience

Central to the design is the experience of visitors, who follow a spiral pathway leading to various platforms. This staircase-like route offers different views of the landscape, transitioning from broad vistas to more private moments. Such an arrangement invites exploration and interaction with nature at different scales.

Lighting and Sustainability

A practical lighting plan uses wall-mounted fixtures at each level, ensuring visibility after dark. For sustainability, the tower employs a hot water radiant heating system that reduces energy use. Sliding windows help maintain airflow and keep the connection between the interior and the outside strong, allowing natural light in and making the observation area comfortable.

Structural Elements

The tower's structure consists of steel framing, which is wrapped in black corrugated steel panels. This material contrasts with the natural backdrop and interacts with light throughout the day. Inside, the use of black steel grating allows for visibility between levels, while dark wood finishes add warmth to the observation room and handrails, creating a welcoming environment.

Visitors find themselves in a space that balances solidity and openness, reflecting the beauty of the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve.