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Bioreactor Facade With Algae Integration and Flexible Modular Housing Solutions

Authors:
Somchai Saptasrikarin, Gunt Chatchatree
Bioreactor Facade With Algae Integration and Flexible Modular Housing Solutions

Project in-detail

The integration of a bioreactor facade utilizing algae for air purification complements the innovative modular housing design, delivering flexible living solutions in a dense urban environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Bioreactor facade utilizes algae for air filtration and thermal regulation.
02
Modular units are designed for reconfiguration to adapt to changing resident needs.
03
Extensive green pockets are integrated throughout the structure for improved biodiversity.
04
Lightweight composite materials promote mobility and ease of construction.
05
Design includes seamless connectivity to existing transportation infrastructure.

## Overview
Located in Bangkok, Thailand, Fenotype addresses the challenges of urbanization in densely populated contexts. The design prioritizes space optimization, quality of living, and sustainability, combining modularity and community interaction to create a framework that responds to contemporary urban needs.

## Spatial Adaptability
The project features a modular living system enabling flexible configurations based on resident requirements. It incorporates various housing typologies ranging from single units to family dwellings, constructed with lightweight, portable materials that support mobility. The interconnected spaces are designed for reconfigurability, allowing for adjustments in response to changing social dynamics and family sizes.

## Environmental Integration
Fenotype employs a multi-layered façade that enhances energy efficiency through superior insulation. A bioreactor system utilizing algae contributes to air filtration and temperature regulation, exemplifying cutting-edge environmental design. Greenery is integrated throughout the structure, not only for aesthetic enhancement but also for ecological benefits such as air purification and natural light maximization. The architectural layout facilitates seamless transportation connectivity, effectively linking to urban infrastructure while addressing logistical challenges in a high-density area.

Materials are carefully selected, with steel providing structural support, glass enhancing transparency, and composite materials fostering modularity and lightness. This thoughtful materiality, combined with an emphasis on community engagement during the design process, underscores Fenotype's commitment to sustainable, user-oriented urban living.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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