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Basalt Walls Framing A Geothermal Educational Experience

Author:
Iva Mancheva
Basalt Walls Framing A Geothermal Educational Experience

Project in-detail

Constructed with basalt walls and designed to utilize geothermal energy, the museum offers an immersive educational experience focused on Iceland's volcanic landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
The building incorporates a significant void that symbolizes geological divergence.
02
Basalt stone walls connect the structure to Iceland's volcanic landscape.
03
Geothermal energy systems provide sustainable heating and cooling.
04
The layout promotes accessibility from both road and hiking trails.
05
Flexible exhibition spaces allow for diverse educational programming.

The Ridge is situated on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in Iceland, connecting architecture with the natural landscape. The building functions as a volcano museum and exhibition space, aimed at educating visitors about the geological features that shape the area. The design is based on the theme of divergence, reflecting the tectonic activities that define both the region and the island itself.

Architectural Form and Layout

The design creates a prominent void that diverges from two solid volumes. This void symbolizes the geological processes of the area. The southern volume hosts a coffee shop, offering views of the Hverfjall volcano, while the northern volume contains private areas like an information desk, offices, and service rooms. This thoughtful separation of spaces helps visitors navigate through the building easily.

Materiality and Connection to Place

Locally relevant materials are incorporated into the design. Interior walls are clad in basalt stone, which mirrors the geological composition of Iceland. The roof is made of dark timber, enhancing how the building fits into its surroundings. The use of timber in the structural framework is carefully coordinated, creating a visual connection with the natural lines found in the area.

Sustainability and Functionality

Sustainability is an important aspect of the design. The Ridge uses geothermal energy for heating and cooling, aligning with Iceland's environmental practices. The open space museum features roof glazing to welcome natural light, making the void feel inviting for exhibitions. The flexible design allows the museum to host different temporary exhibitions, ensuring that it remains engaging and relevant to visitors.

The layout emphasizes accessibility, with the main entrance positioned on the southern side. This allows visitors to flow directly from the road and hiking trails into the building. This design choice enhances the experience, creating a smooth transition from the outdoor landscape to the interior museum. The void serves not only as an architectural feature but also as a way to connect visitors to the geological story of the region.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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