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Basalt Forms and Polycarbonate Transparency in a Volcanic Landscape Museum

Authors:
Giap Dao, Dat Phung, Tuan Anh Ngo
Basalt Forms and Polycarbonate Transparency in a Volcanic Landscape Museum
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Set against the backdrop of Iceland's volcanic landscape, the structure employs basalt and polycarbonate to create a functional museum that immerses visitors in the region's geological and cultural heritage.
5 key facts about this project
01
The museum's facade combines polycarbonate for light interaction with basalt for geological context.
02
A single-story design minimizes visual disruption in the landscape.
03
The layout features a unique "main vent" to optimize visitor flow.
04
Vertical height variations enhance spatial experience and engagement.
05
Interactive research spaces connect visitors directly with local geology.

The Myvatn Volcano Museum is located in the scenic Myvatn region of Iceland. It serves as an educational space that connects visitors with the geological and cultural history of the area. The design concept is rooted in simplicity and a modest presence, aiming to create a structure that complements the natural landscape rather than competes with it.

Design Concept

The building is designed as a single-story box that respects the existing topography. By adopting this straightforward form, it integrates well with the beautiful views surrounding it. The clear structure promotes easy movement and navigation for visitors, making their journey through the museum both pleasant and intuitive.

Functional Organization

Inside, the layout is organized around a “main vent” system that divides the space into three main areas: a gallery for exhibitions, an open information research space, and a café and kitchen area. This arrangement allows for smooth movement throughout the museum, encouraging visitors to explore and engage with the exhibits. The design provides clear paths while maintaining a sense of openness and connection among the different functions.

Material Selection

Choice of materials plays a key role in the project’s design. The facade is made from polycarbonate, a material that allows light to filter in while providing a visual connection to the outdoors. This choice creates a welcoming environment for visitors. Basalt stone is also used as a prominent element, linking the building to the region's volcanic landscape and reinforcing the central theme of the museum.

Spatial Dynamics

The design incorporates variations in height to enhance the visitor experience. This vertical layering creates visual interest and encourages movement, making navigating through the museum engaging. By thoughtfully combining light, materials, and spatial organization, the museum offers a rich experience that resonates with the geological heritage of the Myvatn area, becoming a distinct place for both visitors and locals.

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The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

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