5 key facts about this project
The Iceland Movie Pavilion is located near Grjótagjá Cave, positioned within a remarkable volcanic setting. It consists of two sloping triangular forms raised one meter above the rugged ground. This elevation enhances views of the surrounding landscape, including prominent features like Hlíðarfjall Mountain and Hverfjall Volcano. The pavilion serves as a cultural center focused on Icelandic cinema and includes areas for film screening, exhibitions, and community gatherings.
Architectural Concept
The design aims to connect the building with its environment, allowing visitors to engage with the natural surroundings. The elevated base increases visibility and interaction with the significant geographic features nearby. A fissure divides the two triangular shapes, while a skylight extends along the pavilion's length, enabling natural light to fill the interior. This feature creates an inviting atmosphere that changes throughout the day.
Spatial Organization
The pavilion's northern triangular form contains a Theater and a Gallery/Gathering Space, as well as an outdoor LED Movie Screen/Event Space. This arrangement promotes versatile use for various activities. The southern triangular form houses a Café/Bar and essential services. This functional separation enhances the experience and facilitates community interaction, encouraging visitors to immerse themselves in Icelandic film and culture.
Materiality and Design Details
The building employs poured-in-place concrete for structure and a stone rainscreen for protection against the elements. The walls of the Theater take cues from the local basalt columns, establishing a connection to Iceland’s geological features. Large, double-glazed windows in the Gallery/Gathering Space provide views of the snow-covered mountains, contributing to a rich visual experience for those inside.
Sustainability Features
Sustainable design is a key element of the pavilion. It incorporates sloping green roofs that add thermal mass, allowing for natural insulation while managing snow. This approach helps maintain the natural beauty of the landscape. Additionally, the building harnesses geothermal energy from nearby streams, further emphasizing its relationship with the environment and commitment to eco-friendly practices.
Natural light streaming through the skylight interacts with the interior spaces, creating a gentle dance of shadows and brightness that connects people with their surroundings and the cultural significance of the pavilion.