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Basalt Facade and Glass Elements Create a Multifunctional Community Hub in a Volcanic Landscape

Authors:
Norma Perez Castilla, Gonzalo Coronado Maceda
Basalt Facade and Glass Elements Create a Multifunctional Community Hub in a Volcanic Landscape

Project in-detail

Constructed from local basalt and expansive glass, the multifunctional hub integrates seamlessly into the volcanic landscape, providing essential services and communal spaces for visitors and locals alike.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed using locally sourced basalt, reinforcing the connection to the landscape.
02
Extensive glass facades provide panoramic views while enhancing natural lighting.
03
The bent A-frame design integrates seamlessly with the rugged terrain.
04
Sustainable energy solutions, including solar panels, are seamlessly incorporated.
05
Community-focused layout encourages social interaction and engagement among users.
Located in Northern Iceland, near Lake Myvatn, the architectural project "Viti í Fjöllunum" serves as a multifunctional hub for both locals and tourists. The design incorporates the region's unique volcanic landscape into its architecture, creating a space that facilitates a connection with nature while providing essential services. The building's form and materiality are rooted in local cultural and geological context, reflecting the duality of Icelandic terrain.

Design and Functionality

"Viti í Fjöllunum" represents a thoughtful fusion of modern design and traditional Icelandic elements. The project is designed to accommodate various activities, including information services for visitors, rest areas, and changing facilities for outdoor activities. The building features a primary volume that focuses on communal spaces, promoting social interaction among users. This is complemented by a secondary volume that houses more functional areas, ensuring convenience and accessibility.

The use of natural materials, including basalt columns and volcanic stone, reinforces the architectural connection to the outdoor environment. Large glass expanses enhance light penetration and provide visual continuity with the landscape, creating an inviting atmosphere. The architectural design prioritizes user experience by promoting smooth circulation and intuitive navigation within the space, with strategically placed entry points and observation areas that frame views of the surrounding mountains.

Unique Design Features

One distinguishing characteristic of "Viti í Fjöllunum" is its integration of sustainable practices throughout the architectural design. The structure incorporates renewable energy sources, including solar panels disguised within the roofline, thereby minimizing its environmental footprint. Advanced insulation techniques underpin the building’s energy efficiency strategies, essential for maintaining thermal comfort in Iceland’s variable weather.

The architectural approach emphasizes a strong visual dialogue with the landscape. The tilted geometric forms evoke the contours of icebergs, while angled columns create a dynamic spatial experience. This relationship between architecture and environment enhances the user’s understanding and appreciation of the site, establishing a seamless interaction between indoor and outdoor areas.

Architectural Mastery and Material Selection

The careful selection of materials is indicative of the project's commitment to authenticity. Basalt and volcanic stone are not only locally sourced but also speak to the geological characteristics that define the region. The inclusion of wood within the interior adds warmth, contrasting with the harsh exterior finishes. The balanced material palette emphasizes durability and harmony with the surrounding landscape.

Overall, "Viti í Fjöllunum" exemplifies an architectural design that resonates with its geographical context while serving essential community functions. The combined use of modern construction methods with local materials illustrates a robust design philosophy that prioritizes both aesthetics and practicality. For those interested in deeper insights into the architecture, exploring elements such as architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs can provide further understanding of the project’s unique features and approach.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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