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Basalt Concrete Structure Embraces Geological Forms as a Cinema Pavilion

Authors:
Dorottya Ligetvári, Enikő Kosztolányi, Máté Ruga, Csenge Ligetvári
Basalt Concrete Structure Embraces Geological Forms as a Cinema Pavilion
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Housed within a form that mimics the region's volcanic geology, the basalt concrete pavilion serves as a multifunctional cinema dedicated to celebrating the art of film against the backdrop of Iceland's striking landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed primarily from locally sourced basalt concrete to reflect the region's geology.
02
The pavilion’s form is inspired by three geological features unique to the area.
03
Transparent glass curtain walls enhance natural light while connecting the interior and exterior.
04
Suspended curtains allow flexible spatial use for various events and presentations.
05
Strategically oriented to provide unobstructed views of the Hverfjall volcano.

The Iceland Movie Pavilion serves as a cultural hub focused on the art of cinematography, positioned within the dramatic landscape of Iceland. It draws its design inspiration from the unique geological features of the area, including the craters around Lake Myvatn, the tectonic fissures, and the prominent Hverfjall volcano. The overall concept emphasizes an organic shape that blends into the natural setting, enhancing the experience of film while connecting visitors to the striking landscape around them.

Overall Form and Integration

The pavilion's design features a form that slopes down on two sides while rising toward the Hverfjall volcano on the third. This contrast in elevation creates an interior that feels both sheltered and open, giving guests the sense of being in the heart of the Icelandic landscape. With its transparent elements, the pavilion allows natural light to flow in, creating a strong connection between the inside and outside environments.

Interior Organization and Functionality

Upon entering the pavilion, visitors come into a central gathering area that functions as the core space for activities. This multifunctional area is designed to host film screenings, exhibitions, and other cultural events. On either side of this central space are two wings: one dedicated to reception and administrative functions, and the other designed for consumer services, including a bar. The triangular layout is strategically oriented to direct attention toward the Hverfjall volcano, creating a visual link that enhances the sense of place.

Spatial Flexibility and Experience

To change the typical cinema experience, the design features suspended curtains that act as movable dividers within the space. These curtains allow the interior to be rearranged for different uses, accommodating a variety of events. When drawn back, the curtains enable clear views of the surrounding landscape, reinforcing the connection between the pavilion and its natural environment.

Materials and Contextual Resonance

The pavilion primarily uses basalt concrete taken from local sources, which reflects the geological character of the region. This choice of material helps to anchor the building within Iceland's unique landscape. The glass curtain walls further enhance visibility, allowing reflections that interact with the changing light throughout the day. This combination of materials creates a cohesive design that ties the building to its site.

As sunlight shifts, the light dances across the interior, creating a changing atmosphere that enhances the experience for visitors. This interplay of light and space invites contemplation while celebrating the beauty of the surrounding landscape.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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Competition organisers

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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