The film pavilion is located near Hverfjall crater in Iceland. It serves multiple functions, mainly focusing on cultural engagement through cinema and various community events. The design centers around a compact and curved form that reduces heat loss, connecting with the surrounding landscape while reflecting the profile of the nearby crater.

Design Concept

The pavilion features a circular floor plan that emphasizes the cinema hall at its core. This arrangement is designed to optimize sunlight access, particularly from the south, which benefits the indoor environment and allows for beautiful views of the natural landscape. The project thoughtfully incorporates four prominent natural phenomena of Iceland: tectonic plate movement, volcanic activity, geothermal areas, and waterfalls. These elements are expressed through careful spatial planning and the use of light, enhancing the overall experience for visitors.

Site Planning

The site layout is carefully designed to maximize sunlight exposure and minimize shading. Parking spaces are positioned behind existing geological features, keeping the natural beauty of the area intact. This planning choice maintains an open atmosphere that encourages interaction with the local landscape while ensuring that the pavilion remains an unobtrusive addition to the setting.

Materiality

Material choices reflect local resources and cultural influences. The flooring is made of black polished basalt terrazzo, reminiscent of Iceland’s volcanic beaches. Walls utilize lightweight concrete sourced from local pumice, contributing to the structure's sustainability. The ceiling features wooden beams that come together at a point, providing a warm texture to the interior. The outer façade is finished with polycarbonate, allowing the structure to appear compact during the day and creating a welcoming glow at night when the interior lights are on.

Interior Experience

Inside the pavilion, a sense of openness and connection to the environment is prevalent. Large windows and well-thought-out interior designs provide panoramic views of the Hverfjall crater from the café, bridging the gap between inside and outside. Digital projections on the walls simulate natural elements from the surrounding landscape, immersing visitors in a distinctly Icelandic experience. Each design detail reinforces a strong relationship between architecture and nature, enhancing community interaction and cultural appreciation.