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Atmospheric Water Harvesting with Mofs in a Sustainable Desert Habitat

Authors:
Mart Musekura, Youssef Hassanein, Alice Adams, Josiah Searle
Atmospheric Water Harvesting with Mofs in a Sustainable Desert Habitat
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Utilizing metal organic frameworks for atmospheric water harvesting, the development creates a sustainable habitat in the desert that merges ecological preservation with community living.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes metal organic frameworks for efficient atmospheric water harvesting.
02
Incorporates an ecological heart to enhance local biodiversity.
03
Includes a desert souq that emulates traditional market environments.
04
Features energy generation through a combination of solar and wind resources.
05
Integrates greywater recycling for sustainable water management.

Oasis City in the Desert is a contemporary solution for sustainable urban living within the Liwa desert region. The design connects traditional Bedouin culture with modern principles, aiming to create a habitat that blends human life with the natural landscape. The project places a strong emphasis on ecological preservation and fostering community interaction alongside eco-tourism.

Ecological Heart

The ecological heart acts as the central feature of the design, serving as an enhanced natural habitat near a Protected Area. This aspect is important for supporting biodiversity and ecological health. The layout allows for movement between different zones, helping wildlife thrive while giving humans opportunities to engage with their surroundings. The incorporation of indigenous oases and desert plants provides natural cooling and condensation, crucial for comfort in a hot climate.

Habitable Zones

The habitable zones are areas specifically for people to live and include sustainable units designed for visitors. A common hub serves as the focal point here, encouraging interaction and cultural exchange among residents and tourists. The hub connects to the desert souq, which mimics the feel of traditional markets, promoting social experiences while offering necessary services. Each unit is adaptable in design to meet various communal needs and individual preferences.

Sustainability Strategies

Sustainability plays a key role in the operational aspects of the project, particularly in its approach to water and energy management. Water will be harvested using metal organic frameworks (MOFs) that capture humidity from the air, providing a reliable water supply in an arid region. Energy needs will be met through a combination of amorphous silicon photovoltaic glazing panels and vertical-axis wind turbines. This setup takes advantage of both sunlight and wind, with battery storage in each unit enabling the use of energy for lighting and heating throughout the day and night.

Waste Management and Transportation

The waste management approach emphasizes recycling and resource efficiency. Greywater from sinks and showers will be reused for irrigation and flushing toilets, highlighting the importance of conserving water. Organic waste will be processed in a bio-digester, converting it into energy for communal kitchens. In addition, a new Hyperloop terminal is planned to improve transport links to Abu Dhabi, minimizing the environmental impact associated with travel.

The design creates a thoughtful relationship between human structures and the natural world. Communal areas and individual lodges are carefully positioned to encourage interaction while respecting the surrounding ecosystem. This project embodies a commitment to ecological balance and presents a model for future developments in desert environments.

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Kingspan MICROHOME 2026: Building Less to Create More

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Competition organisers

The Kingspan MICROHOME 2026 competition invites architects and designers worldwide to rethink small-scale living by creating an off-grid, modular micro dwelling under 25 m². Now in its 11th edition, the contest emphasizes sustainable, innovative, and human-centered design that demonstrates how compact living can have a big impact.

With a €100,000 prize fund, entries will be evaluated for originality, efficiency, and their response to contemporary environmental and social challenges. The competition is open to everyone, with submissions allowed individually or in teams of up to four. Registration closes on 30 September 2026, and winners will be announced on 15 December 2026.

By celebrating creativity within strict limits, MICROHOME 2026 continues to push the boundaries of compact architecture and sustainable living.

MICROHOME 2026

Design a new concept of small-scale home and share a prize fund of 100,000€

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #11 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 September 2026

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