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Algal Filters and High-Content Concrete: A Sustainable Approach to Desert Community Building

Authors:
Saeed Sadegh Amini, Sirous Saadatgholi Mohammadi, Sahar Abdollah Salamat, Farzaneh Mojri, Osama Alsaab
Algal Filters and High-Content Concrete: A Sustainable Approach to Desert Community Building

Project in-detail

Constructed with algal filters and high-content concrete, the design creates a self-sufficient community environment that enhances air quality while addressing the unique challenges of a desert landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed using high-content concrete for enhanced durability and thermal performance.
02
Incorporates algal filters for natural air purification and improved indoor air quality.
03
Features a bent A-frame design that optimizes natural ventilation throughout the building.
04
Includes rooftop gardens designed for urban agriculture and biodiversity.
05
Utilizes polymer mesh for efficient partitioning and energy management within the structure.
The Vidamor Building is an architectural project designed to harmonize with its arid environment while promoting sustainability and community engagement. Located in the United Arab Emirates, this building integrates natural elements into its design, creating a space that supports both individual and communal activities. The project is characterized by a holistic approach to architecture, emphasizing environmental responsiveness, innovative material use, and multifunctional spaces.

The Vidamor Building serves multiple functions, including residential areas, communal gardens, and zones dedicated to the production of goods. This mixed-use design encourages interaction among occupants and fosters a sense of community. Its strategic zoning separates public, semi-private, and private areas, allowing for diverse social dynamics while ensuring privacy where necessary.

Unique Design Approaches

One of the notable aspects of the Vidamor Building is its commitment to environmental sustainability. The architectural design incorporates high-content concrete that provides durability while also allowing for creative sculptural forms integral to the building's identity. The use of polymer mesh for partitioning is another innovative element that enhances energy efficiency.

The project employs advanced technologies such as solar panels, which contribute to its energy self-sufficiency, and algal filters aimed at enhancing air quality. These elements not only address functional needs but also reflect a progressive understanding of building performance in challenging climates.

The use of voids within the layout is particularly significant. These openings facilitate natural airflow, promoting ventilation and thermal comfort without relying solely on mechanical systems. This passive design strategy enhances the living conditions inside the building while minimizing energy consumption.

Rooftop gardens further exemplify this project's innovative approach. These green spaces not only serve as aesthetic enhancements but also play a critical role in bio-diverse ecosystems. They support urban agriculture initiatives, demonstrating the potential for buildings to contribute positively to local environments.

The Vidamor Building represents an important step in contemporary architecture, combining practical functions with forward-thinking design principles. Its integration of nature, technology, and community-focused spaces positions it as a noteworthy example of modern architectural practice.

For additional insights into the architectural plans, sections, and design ideas of the Vidamor Building, readers are encouraged to explore the detailed project presentation. This exploration will provide a deeper understanding of how the architectural elements work together to create a cohesive and functional living environment.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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