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Aerogel Facades and Geothermal Systems in Cinematic Pavilion Design

Authors:
Francesca Vimercati, Simona Pandolfo, Giuseppe Basso, Marie Nygård
Aerogel Facades and Geothermal Systems in Cinematic Pavilion Design

Project in-detail

With its translucent aerogel façades and integrated geothermal systems, the pavilion serves as a cultural hub for film, seamlessly blending cinematic experience with Iceland's distinctive geological landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Translucent aerogel façades allow natural light to filter and create dynamic interior spaces.
02
Geothermal systems provide an energy-efficient heating source throughout the year.
03
Elevated design offers panoramic views of the surrounding Icelandic landscape.
04
Integration with nearby Grjótagjá caves enhances visitor engagement with natural features.
05
Flexible social areas promote interaction and community involvement within the pavilion.

The design set in Iceland reflects a unique combination of cinematic exploration and interaction with the surrounding natural environment. Located in a region celebrated for its geological features, the pavilion acts as a cultural hub for understanding film within the distinct context of Iceland's landscapes. The central idea of the design is rooted in the elemental forces of earth, water, fire, and air, which are woven together to create a rich experience for visitors.

Translucent Cladding

The pavilion features translucent cladding that serves as a crucial connection between the inside spaces and the outside world. This cladding permits natural light to pass through, turning the façades into living screens that mirror the beautiful Icelandic scenery. The changing light creates different moods inside, enhancing the feeling of connection between the structure and its environment throughout the day.

Spatial Organization

The layout of the pavilion is divided into several levels, each with a specific purpose. The basement acts as an entryway that draws visitors into a world of film, complete with sound and water elements that add depth to the experience. As guests move up to the first floor, they find a brighter atmosphere that emphasizes the indoor movie theater along with various social spaces, encouraging interaction while participating in the cinematic experience. The second floor features a bridge-like area that offers raised views of the community spaces below and access to technical rooms, bridging the artistic realm with the practical aspects of filmmaking.

Site Connectivity

The design is thoughtfully placed to connect with nearby geological features, including the Grjótagjá caves, through a circular walking path. This layout strengthens the experience, allowing visitors to flow from the natural landscape into the architectural setting.

Energy Strategy

An important aspect of the pavilion is its approach to energy use, which includes wind turbines and geothermal heat pumps. These systems highlight a focus on sustainability and aim to reduce environmental impact while meeting the building's energy needs.

The use of modular aerogel elements for the exterior walls, supported by an internal steel framework, ensures significant visibility and a light feel. Dark concrete forms the base of the building, contrasting with lighter white concrete in the slabs and columns. This choice enhances the dialogue between the structure and the surrounding landscape, grounding it firmly within the Icelandic environment.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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