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Adaptive Shading Systems and Rammed Earth Construction in A Sustainable Residential Design

Authors:
Junxiao Long, Shishito Hosomi, Zihao Lin, Jiayou Zang
Adaptive Shading Systems and Rammed Earth Construction in A Sustainable Residential Design

Project in-detail

Incorporating an adaptive shading system and rammed earth construction, the design prioritizes sustainability while effectively serving as a modern residential space.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes a smart shading system that adjusts automatically to environmental conditions.
02
Features an extensive central courtyard that enhances natural ventilation and light distribution.
03
Incorporates rammed earth walls for superior thermal mass and energy efficiency.
04
Employs heat-treated wood for both durability and aesthetic appeal in shading devices.
05
Integrates large glass panels to blur distinctions between indoor and outdoor environments.
The project "House of Future" is an architectural design located in Dubai that embodies a balance between modern technology and cultural heritage. This residential building is conceptualized to address the challenges of the arid climate while promoting an eco-friendly lifestyle. The design focuses on creating functional living spaces that enhance comfort, sustainability, and convenience in a rapidly evolving urban environment.

Sustainability is a key aspect of the project, where the architecture employs design strategies that utilize local materials and passive cooling techniques. The integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar panels, supports the overall goal of reducing the carbon footprint of the home. The structure promotes natural ventilation through its innovative design, which incorporates a traditional wind tower—*Barjeel*—to allow cross-ventilation and cooling.

Innovative Architectural Techniques

The "House of Future" distinguishes itself through its unique architectural features. The adaptive façade employs a modern interpretation of *Mashrabiya*, a traditional architectural element that offers shade and privacy. This smart shading system can adjust in response to the weather, thereby optimizing natural light while minimizing heat gain. The use of large glass panels not only enhances the connection between indoor and outdoor spaces but also facilitates natural lighting, reducing energy consumption during daylight hours.

The project also integrates movable wall systems that allow occupants to redefine internal spaces according to their needs. This flexibility promotes an open-concept living experience while maintaining designated areas for privacy. The central courtyard acts as the heart of the home, encouraging social interaction and enabling passive cooling by facilitating airflow.

Materials and Construction Details

The material selection for the "House of Future" plays a crucial role in its performance and aesthetic appeal. The primary materials used include Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC), which offers durability and design flexibility. Steel is incorporated into the structural framework, ensuring stability and longevity. Additionally, the use of rammed earth for thermal mass assists in temperature regulation, thereby minimizing reliance on mechanical heating and cooling systems. Heat-treated wooden strips are thoughtfully integrated into shading devices, enhancing both functionality and visual interest.

Overall, the "House of Future" offers valuable insights into contemporary architectural practices focused on sustainability and cultural resonance. For those interested in examining the intricate details and technical aspects further, it is advisable to explore the architectural plans, sections, and designs related to the project. These elements provide a comprehensive understanding of the architectural ideas that underpin this innovative residential design.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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