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Acacia Roof Shading and Hollow Brick Walls Enhance Visitor Engagement in Wetland Reserve

Authors:
Fadi Issa, Szimonetta Zavodni, Gagandeep Kapoor
Acacia Roof Shading and Hollow Brick Walls Enhance Visitor Engagement in Wetland Reserve
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With its acacia roof shading and hollow brick walls, the design creates an immersive visitor center that connects people to the unique ecology of the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve.
5 key facts about this project
01
Acacia wood shades the visitor center, integrating natural materials with environmental considerations.
02
Hollow brick walls enhance ambient lighting while maintaining privacy and acoustic quality.
03
Curved architectural forms mimic the fluid movements of migrating flamingos, promoting harmony with nature.
04
The café's mezzanine level offers unobstructed views of the wetland, fostering a connection with the landscape.
05
Smart shading techniques are used throughout to optimize energy efficiency and visitor comfort.

The Al Wathba Wetland Reserve in Abu Dhabi offers a thoughtful response to its natural environment, serving as an educational facility and visitor center. The design draws inspiration from the migratory patterns of the Greater flamingo, promoting a deep connection between the structure and the surrounding wetlands. The overall approach emphasizes harmony with nature while providing a space that invites exploration and learning.

Concept and Inspiration

The architecture reflects the graceful movements of migrating birds. Curved lines mimic the elegance of flamingos in flight, enhancing the building's visual appeal. This design not only serves aesthetic purposes; it also addresses environmental challenges such as strong winds and sandstorms. By using organic shapes, the building integrates smoothly into the landscape, promoting a sense of belonging in the wetland setting.

Functional Layout

Careful planning of spaces ensures that visitors remain engaged with the environment. The entrance, located on the North facade, features a protective wall that creates a welcoming experience. Within the building, the café has an upper mezzanine level, supported by a woven shading structure. This design allows for expansive views of the wetland, fostering a direct connection between the interior and exterior environments.

Interior Design and Atmosphere

The exhibition area is designed to make the most of natural light while maintaining a comfortable atmosphere. The slanting south facade allows light to filter through, reducing glare. Next to this space, the training room is arranged in a circular layout, encouraging flow and interaction. Hollow brick walls let in ambient light, producing a soft play of shadows that enhances the overall experience within the space.

Sustainable Design Elements

Smart shading techniques are integrated throughout the building, focusing on comfort and energy efficiency. Acacia wood is used for the roofing to provide shading, while the hollow bricks balance structural integrity with a light appearance. These choices reflect a commitment to sustainability and an understanding of the local ecological context.

The shape of the roof not only protects against the elements but also represents the natural arcs of the flamingo in flight, emphasizing the connection to the wetland environment. This design approach creates a space that is functional, educational, and connected to the surrounding landscape.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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