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Acacia Roof Shading and Hollow Brick Walls Enhance Visitor Engagement in Wetland Reserve

Authors:
Fadi Issa, Szimonetta Zavodni, Gagandeep Kapoor
Acacia Roof Shading and Hollow Brick Walls Enhance Visitor Engagement in Wetland Reserve
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With its acacia roof shading and hollow brick walls, the design creates an immersive visitor center that connects people to the unique ecology of the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve.
5 key facts about this project
01
Acacia wood shades the visitor center, integrating natural materials with environmental considerations.
02
Hollow brick walls enhance ambient lighting while maintaining privacy and acoustic quality.
03
Curved architectural forms mimic the fluid movements of migrating flamingos, promoting harmony with nature.
04
The café's mezzanine level offers unobstructed views of the wetland, fostering a connection with the landscape.
05
Smart shading techniques are used throughout to optimize energy efficiency and visitor comfort.

The Al Wathba Wetland Reserve in Abu Dhabi offers a thoughtful response to its natural environment, serving as an educational facility and visitor center. The design draws inspiration from the migratory patterns of the Greater flamingo, promoting a deep connection between the structure and the surrounding wetlands. The overall approach emphasizes harmony with nature while providing a space that invites exploration and learning.

Concept and Inspiration

The architecture reflects the graceful movements of migrating birds. Curved lines mimic the elegance of flamingos in flight, enhancing the building's visual appeal. This design not only serves aesthetic purposes; it also addresses environmental challenges such as strong winds and sandstorms. By using organic shapes, the building integrates smoothly into the landscape, promoting a sense of belonging in the wetland setting.

Functional Layout

Careful planning of spaces ensures that visitors remain engaged with the environment. The entrance, located on the North facade, features a protective wall that creates a welcoming experience. Within the building, the café has an upper mezzanine level, supported by a woven shading structure. This design allows for expansive views of the wetland, fostering a direct connection between the interior and exterior environments.

Interior Design and Atmosphere

The exhibition area is designed to make the most of natural light while maintaining a comfortable atmosphere. The slanting south facade allows light to filter through, reducing glare. Next to this space, the training room is arranged in a circular layout, encouraging flow and interaction. Hollow brick walls let in ambient light, producing a soft play of shadows that enhances the overall experience within the space.

Sustainable Design Elements

Smart shading techniques are integrated throughout the building, focusing on comfort and energy efficiency. Acacia wood is used for the roofing to provide shading, while the hollow bricks balance structural integrity with a light appearance. These choices reflect a commitment to sustainability and an understanding of the local ecological context.

The shape of the roof not only protects against the elements but also represents the natural arcs of the flamingo in flight, emphasizing the connection to the wetland environment. This design approach creates a space that is functional, educational, and connected to the surrounding landscape.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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