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3D Printed Walls and Kinetic Screens Defining Sustainable Living in a Desert Environment

Authors:
Daniyal Tariq, Marvi Waheed Rind
3D Printed Walls and Kinetic Screens Defining Sustainable Living in a Desert Environment

Project in-detail

Constructed with 3D printed walls and integrated kinetic screens, this residence emphasizes sustainability and resource efficiency while providing a flexible living environment in a culturally rich context.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with locally sourced sand and clay through 3D printing technology.
02
Features kinetic metal screens for dynamic shading and temperature control.
03
Incorporates a rainwater harvesting system for enhanced sustainability.
04
Design includes multiple courtyards for improved ventilation and social interaction.
05
Integrates vertical farming modules to promote local agriculture and biodiversity.

## Project Overview

Located in a contemporary and eco-conscious setting, the "Unplugged" project embodies a commitment to sustainable living while integrating modern luxury with traditional Emirati architectural principles. The design intention revolves around creating a residential space that fosters a strong connection with nature and employs advanced technological solutions for resource management. Emphasizing sustainability, community engagement, and cultural heritage, the project reflects a forward-thinking approach to modern habitation.

## Spatial Organization and User Dynamics

The spatial layout prioritizes intimacy and interaction, featuring a combination of communal and private spaces designed to accommodate diverse user profiles, including families and domestic staff. This strategic configuration both encourages social connectivity and respects individual privacy, aligning with cultural values that prioritize family and community dynamics. Common areas are enhanced through thoughtful architectural design, promoting a sense of belonging and engagement within the residence.

## Materiality and Environmental Integration

The construction of "Unplugged" utilizes innovative materials and technologies aimed at reducing environmental impact. Key elements include:
- **3D Printed Walls**: Created using a sustainable mixture of sand and clay, these walls offer unique textural qualities while minimizing waste during construction.
- **Photovoltaic Panels**: Extensively integrated throughout the design, these panels provide energy-efficient solutions, meeting the household's electricity needs sustainably.
- **Kinetic Screens**: Designed to optimize natural light and decrease energy consumption, these adaptive metal screens enhance the building's environmental performance.
- **Rainwater Harvesting System**: This system is crucial for self-sufficient water management, capturing and filtering rainwater for reuse.
- **Vertical Farming Modules**: Located on green walls, these modules support local biodiversity and food security, allowing residents to engage in agricultural practices.

### Architectural Features

- **Courtyard Design**: The incorporation of multiple courtyards facilitates natural ventilation and enhances thermal comfort, serving as informal gathering spaces.
- **Wind Catcher**: This feature aids in regulating indoor temperatures by directing cool breezes into living areas, reducing reliance on mechanical cooling.
- **Expansion Capabilities**: The design allows for future adaptability and expansion, accommodating changing family dynamics and lifestyles.
- **Integration of Nature**: Gardens throughout the site foster a connection to the natural environment, promoting mental well-being and enhancing the aesthetic experience of the residence.

The design outcomes present a harmonious balance between modern architectural forms and traditional motifs, resulting in a visually engaging residence that serves as a reflection of Emirati identity and values centered around hospitality and community.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
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