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3D Printed Clay Elements and Passive Cooling Strategies in a Sustainable Residential Community

Authors:
Andrii Mykolaiovych Kniaz, Yurii Pastushok, Yurii Pastushok
3D Printed Clay Elements and Passive Cooling Strategies in a Sustainable Residential Community

Project in-detail

Employing locally sourced 3D printed clay elements and ceramic tiles for passive cooling, this sustainable residential community integrates traditional materials with modern construction techniques to create an environmentally responsive living space.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes locally sourced clay for 3D printing structural elements.
02
Incorporates ceramic tiles that enhance passive cooling through moisture retention.
03
Features a microclimate-enhancing metal mesh facade.
04
Implements an innovative rainwater harvesting system designed into the architecture.
05
Integrates cross-laminated timber for efficient prefabrication and structural stability.

The architectural project situated in Fujairah City, United Arab Emirates, emphasizes the integration of local materials and sustainable practices. It is a contemporary design that draws inspiration from traditional architectural forms while responding to the region's climatic challenges. The building aims to function as a multifaceted space that promotes communal interaction while allowing for private family areas.

The layout features a clear zoning strategy, partitioning communal zones from private enclave spaces. Central courtyards serve as focal points, linking various segments of the building and providing natural light and ventilation. The architectural design incorporates passive cooling elements, optimizing comfort without excessive reliance on mechanical systems. Furthermore, the use of locally sourced clay for specific components enhances the project’s regional identity.

Innovative Material Usage and Design Techniques

A distinctive aspect of this project is its unique approach to materiality. By utilizing carbon-neutral reinforced concrete for foundational structures, the architectural design emphasizes both sustainability and durability. The incorporation of 3D-printed clay elements sourced from the Fujairah Clay Quarry not only reduces the carbon footprint but also connects the building to its geographic context. Ceramic panels have been integrated into the facade to provide aesthetic value while functioning as passive climate control devices. These panels incorporate a moisture retention system that aids in the cooling of interior spaces.

Additionally, the design includes water harvesting strategies, where rainwater is captured for irrigation and cooling purposes. Metal mesh facades facilitate condensation, augmenting the building's microclimate and enhancing user comfort. Such elements exemplify a thoughtful integration of traditional building methods with contemporary technological advancements.

Spatial Efficiency and Environmental Responsibility

The organization of interior spaces aligns with functionality and environmental considerations. The project features a ground floor that emphasizes accessibility, housing communal and transitional spaces, while the first floor accommodates private quarters. This arrangement supports a dynamic use of space, fostering a balance between social interaction and personal privacy.

Sustainable energy practices are evident throughout the design. The use of photovoltaic panels promotes self-sufficiency, reducing reliance on external energy sources. The architecture prioritizes environmental responsibility by maximizing natural resources through strategic design and material selection.

This project represents a cohesive architectural vision that respects local heritage while innovatively addressing the needs of modern living. To gain deeper insights into the architectural plans, sections, designs, and unique ideas showcased within this project, readers are encouraged to explore the complete presentation for comprehensive visuals and details.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge invites architects and designers to create iconic public sculptures for one of two sites in Saudi Arabia: Abu Hadriyah Road or the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar. Proposals should reflect Saudi identity, culture, and future aspirations.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge is an international architecture and design competition inviting creatives to shape the future of Saudi Arabia’s public spaces. With a total prize fund of €50,000, the competition calls for sculptural proposals that merge cultural symbolism with innovative design, offering participants a chance to see their concepts brought to life in a rapidly transforming national context.

Organised by Buildner in partnership with the Mujassam Watan Initiative, the challenge focuses on two prominent locations: Abu Hadriyah Road, a major highway and gateway into the Eastern Province, and the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar, a pedestrian-focused waterfront district. Designers must select one site and develop a sculpture that engages with its surroundings—whether addressing the fast-paced dynamism of a transit corridor or creating moments of interaction along a coastal promenade.

Proposals should be bold, site-specific, and rooted in narrative—drawing on themes such as heritage, national identity, transformation, and dialogue. Environmental responsiveness, material durability, and feasibility are strongly encouraged, as winning projects may be selected for actual construction.

Each submission must include four A2 landscape presentation boards, a cover image, and a written project description. The competition is open to professionals and students alike, working individually or in teams of up to four people. No professional license is required.

Registration is open until July 24, 2025, with final submissions due by August 27, 2025. Winners will be announced on October 1, 2025.

Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge

Design iconic urban sculptures for the prestigious Mujassam Watan competition and compete for 50,000 €

50,000 € PRIZE project COMPETITION
Prize 50,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 24 July 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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