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3D Printed Carbon-Fiber Dome With Energy Efficient Design in Desert Habitat

Authors:
Kelly Bergin, Michael Lord
3D Printed Carbon-Fiber Dome With Energy Efficient Design in Desert Habitat

Project in-detail

Constructed with a 3D printed carbon-fiber dome and insulated with closed-cell polyurethane foam, this micro home provides an efficient living space designed for the unique challenges of the desert environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes a carbon-fiber-reinforced ABS lattice for the structural shell.
02
Elevated terracing platforms provide outdoor observation spaces.
03
Private living areas are located above communal spaces for enhanced privacy.
04
Constructed with closed-cell polyurethane foam for superior insulation.
05
Incorporates 3D printing technology through Cellular Fabrication for efficient building.

The Desert Dome in Palm Springs stands out as an innovative micro home that adapts to the challenging desert environment. The design focuses on sustainability and modern living while respecting traditional architectural forms. Designed to provide comfort and energy efficiency, it allows residents to enjoy the natural beauty of their surroundings.

Design and Materials

The structure is characterized by a shell made from a lattice of carbon-fiber-reinforced ABS, a lightweight and strong thermoplastic composite. This lattice is filled with closed-cell polyurethane foam, which enhances insulation and durability. Such material choices are strategic, ensuring that the micro home remains energy-efficient while providing shelter from the desert climate.

Spatial Organization

The spatial layout has been thoughtfully arranged to enhance functionality and user experience. Public areas are located on the ground floor, encouraging social gatherings, while private living spaces are positioned above. This arrangement provides a clear division between shared and personal spaces, allowing for a comfortable flow of movement throughout the home. The design caters to both entertaining guests and enjoying quieter moments.

The dome shape of the structure is significant. It minimizes the footprint while maximizing usable vertical space, allowing for creative utility concealment and efficient storage options. The height of the dome facilitates wide staircases and auditorium-style seating, merging aesthetic forms with practical use.

Interaction with Environment

Expansive terracing platforms elevate the building above the sand dunes, creating outdoor areas that enhance the connection to the desert landscape. This elevation enables residents to enjoy panoramic views and strengthens their relationship with the natural environment. It fosters an experience that invites exploration and relaxation amid the unique desert setting.

The use of 3D printing technology, referred to as Cellular Fabrication, allows for a distinctive approach to construction. This method creates open-cell matrices that can function as molds for traditional materials. This innovation results in structures that can be significantly stronger than standard construction techniques, supporting the aim of achieving net-zero energy consumption.

A key aspect of the Desert Dome is its ability to integrate modern technology with straightforward living principles. The design highlights a commitment to both functionality and a strong connection to its desert surroundings.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
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