The architectural project "The Old and the New Merge Into One Whole" is a pavilion located in a Catalonian village, designed to bridge the gap between historical architecture and contemporary design. The project embodies a philosophy that respects traditional building techniques while incorporating modern materials and aesthetics. Its primary function is to serve as an exhibition space, facilitating a dialogue between visitors and the surrounding landscape.

The design employs rammed earth as the main structural material, reflecting a commitment to sustainability and cultural heritage. This choice enhances thermal performance and provides durability, connecting the pavilion to local building traditions. The integration of transparent wood is notable, allowing natural light to filter through while maintaining structural integrity. This innovative use of materials creates a visual connection between the indoor and outdoor environments, emphasizing transparency and openness.

The unique aspect of this project lies in its spatial arrangement and material selection. The pavilion's design creates inviting pathways that guide visitors through both the interior and the exterior, promoting interaction with nature. The strategic placement of entry and exit points facilitates smooth transitions, enhancing the overall user experience. The incorporation of greenery, including trees that extend above the structure, further blends the pavilion with its natural setting, providing an elevated ecological perspective.

In addition to its physical attributes, the project reflects an understanding of local context. The design considers historical structures, such as the nearby Church of Sant Roma, ensuring that the new construction complements the existing architectural landscape. This contextual sensitivity distinguishes the project from other architectural endeavors, as it actively engages with its environment rather than imposing upon it.

Materials play a significant role in the success of this design. The primary use of rammed earth not only houses exhibition spaces but also serves as a testament to the area's cultural identity. Alongside this, the strategic use of insulation and reinforcement materials contributes to the building's energy efficiency and structural stability, vital for its long-term functionality.

Overall, "The Old and the New Merge Into One Whole" exemplifies a thoughtful approach to architecture, merging traditional methods with modern techniques. The project provides valuable insights into architectural planning, materiality, and cultural considerations. Readers interested in a detailed understanding of the design should explore the architectural plans, sections, and designs to gain a deeper appreciation of this innovative project.