5 key facts about this project
The Earth and Sky Temple is situated harmoniously within its landscape, serving as a space for reflection and connection to the cosmos. The design emphasizes the use of rammed earth construction, showcasing the material's potential and its ability to engage with nature. Central to the design is a dome that symbolizes the relationship between the earth and the sky, creating a unique architectural experience.
Structural Integrity
The dome features a funicular shape that allows for effective load distribution. This design enables the structure to take advantage of the compressive strength of rammed earth, maximizing interior space while minimizing external wall surfaces. Natural ventilation is facilitated by a central oculus, promoting airflow that helps to regulate temperature within the pavilion, creating a calm environment.
Material Selection
Locally sourced rammed earth is used throughout the structure, reinforced with lime and steel as needed. The lime strengthens the rammed earth and enables a self-healing process similar to Roman concrete, ensuring that the building remains durable. This combination of materials provides resilience against environmental factors and contributes to the temple’s long-lasting presence in the landscape.
Light and Spatial Dynamics
Light and shadow play an important role in the interior of the pavilion. The oculus allows sunlight to enter, casting different shadows that change throughout the day. This dynamic interaction with light not only enhances the aesthetic quality of the space but also connects occupants with the movement of the sun and stars, encouraging a reflective atmosphere.
Environmental Interaction
The design responds to seasonal changes, particularly during the wet season when floods may occur. Instead of resisting these natural forces, the temple’s architecture embraces them, allowing the structure to coexist with its surroundings. This interaction enhances the relationship between the temple and the landscape, fostering a sense of unity within the environment.
The dome’s smooth exterior is specially treated to withstand the elements, promoting a connection with nature. It invites exploration and contemplation while offering a peaceful environment to engage with the cosmos overhead.