5 key facts about this project
The design operates at the geological fissure between the European and American continents, creating an opportunity for a structure that serves multiple functions. It combines a visitor center, a sightseeing tower, and preparation areas for hot spring bathing. The design carefully connects the built environment to the natural landscape, enhancing the visitor experience by inviting interaction with the geological features surrounding it.
Multi-functional Design
The structure features a curved volume that stands apart from conventional building forms. By situating the design near the entrance of the women’s cave, it provides practical access to relaxing bathing facilities while offering visitors a chance to engage with the site. Curved glass windows on the first floor allow ample views of the landscape, while a glass floor provides a glimpse of the geological formations underneath.
Vertical Circulation
Vertical movement is a key component of the design, as stairs lead to both a roof terrace and the highest point of the tower. This upward journey offers visitors different perspectives of the Icelandic landscape. The arrangement of spaces encourages exploration and observation, making the experience much about the journey as the destination.
Material Considerations
Materials are selected to reflect the surroundings. The structure uses bare concrete alongside local stone, which helps it fit into the landscape. The vertical texture of the concrete emphasizes the building's height and gives it a strong presence against the natural backdrop.
Sustainability Features
Sustainability is integrated throughout the design. The structure connects to Iceland's geothermal energy, providing necessary heating. A flat roof collects snow, which is then transformed into water through an underfloor heating system. Modular walking paths adapt to various visitor scenarios, enhancing accessibility and engagement with the surrounding landscape.
At the top, the observation deck offers a rich view of the geological fissure, inviting visitors to truly appreciate both the design and the natural beauty that it complements.