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Bamboo Structures and Laterite Walls Supporting Community Healthcare in Monsoon Regions

Authors:
Rahul Nawle, Mrunal Dandekar
Bamboo Structures and Laterite Walls Supporting Community Healthcare in Monsoon Regions

Project in-detail

Constructed with bamboo and laterite stone to withstand monsoon conditions, the facility serves as a vital healthcare hub for multiple villages, ensuring access to essential medical services during natural disasters.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with locally sourced bamboo to enhance sustainability and support regional building practices.
02
Utilizes porous laterite stone for natural insulation and improved energy efficiency.
03
Design incorporates large openings to enhance cross ventilation for passive cooling.
04
Strategically positioned on high ground to ensure accessibility during monsoon floods.
05
Features communal spaces that foster interaction among residents and patients.

The Village Loci project is located in the Konkan region of Maharashtra, India, and provides essential healthcare services to several nearby villages. The design concept focuses on creating a communal medical facility that remains accessible, especially during natural disasters. By offering basic medical services such as vaccinations and health programs, it aims to directly serve the needs of rural populations who often face barriers in accessing care.

Design Concept

The facility serves as a hub for four to six villages, strategically located on elevated land. This allows for needed access during the heavy rains of the monsoon season, which can flood roads and disconnect communities. The layout is organized to include areas for medical care and community interactions, supporting both health and social engagement.

Spatial Organization

Inside, the building is split into public and private areas across two levels. The first floor includes spaces for sleeping, clinical services, and communal gatherings. This design encourages interaction among users while maintaining necessary privacy for medical consultations. The ground floor is dedicated to practical functions, featuring a kitchen, dining area, and examination rooms that ensure good flow for patients and staff.

Materials and Sustainability

Local materials play a crucial role in the building’s construction. The roof is made of vaulted terracotta tiles, which provide durability and help with cooling. Walls constructed from laterite stone are naturally insulating, contributing to energy efficiency. Bamboo is used for structural elements, reflecting the sustainable traditions of local building practices.

Passive Design Strategies

The design incorporates passive methods to combat the region's hot and humid climate. Large openings allow for cross ventilation, which helps maintain a comfortable indoor environment. The project also prioritizes shading, reducing direct heat inside the building. Solar panels on the roof demonstrate a commitment to renewable energy, enhancing the facility's sustainability.

In addition to functional benefits, the chamfered corners of the building reduce solar heat gain while adding an interesting visual quality. This thoughtful attention to detail enhances the overall character of the facility, making it a valuable resource for the community it serves.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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