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Vertical Gardens and Natural Ventilation in Modular Timber Shelters

Author:
Akkarawin Valinluck
Vertical Gardens and Natural Ventilation in Modular Timber Shelters

Project in-detail

Modular shelters with vertical gardens and natural ventilation offer an adaptable solution for disaster relief housing, combining local timber construction with sustainable design principles to provide resilience for affected communities.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates vertical gardens to enhance food security and community involvement.
02
Utilizes local timber sourced from sustainable practices for construction.
03
Features natural ventilation through strategically placed openings for improved airflow.
04
Employs modular design for rapid assembly and customization based on needs.
05
Includes a rainwater collection system to support water sustainability initiatives.
The HOME+aid project represents a significant response to the pressing need for effective and adaptable housing solutions in regions prone to natural disasters, particularly in Thailand. This architecture is not just about providing shelter; it embodies a commitment to resilience, sustainability, and community engagement in the face of adversity. The design focuses on delivering quick and practical housing solutions for individuals and families affected by floods, storms, and landslides. By leveraging local resources and environmentally conscious methods, the project epitomizes modern humanitarian architecture.

In its basic function, the HOME+aid structure serves as both a temporary living space and a communal hub, allowing families to regain a sense of normalcy post-disaster. The architectural form is minimalist and pragmatic, eliminating unnecessary complexities while facilitating ease of use and rapid assembly. The layout efficiently maximizes limited space while allowing for individual customizations based on family needs or preferences. This flexibility is one of its most essential features, addressing various living arrangements ranging from single dwellings to larger community living scenarios.

The design incorporates significant architectural elements contributing to its functionality. The use of corrugated metal sheets for both the roofing and walls ensures a resilient barrier against the elements, providing effective weather protection while maintaining a lightweight structural profile. Structural framing made from standard-sized lumber offers strength and accommodates quick construction processes. The interior is finished with plywood, which enhances both the functionality and appearance of the living spaces, making them more inviting and comfortable.

Attention to natural elements is a vital consideration in the project. The architectural design features large openings and strategically placed windows to encourage natural ventilation, reducing dependency on artificial cooling and promoting energy efficiency. Skylights integrated into the roof design maximize natural light, enhancing the livability of the interior spaces. Water management is also addressed thoughtfully, as the structure includes a rainwater collection system that contributes to the sustainability aspect of the project by providing an additional water source.

One of the unique design approaches of the HOME+aid project is the integration of vertical gardens, which allow residents to cultivate their food supplies. This feature not only supports food security within the community but also encourages participation and collaboration among residents in maintaining the gardens, further fostering a sense of community. The overall architectural expression is simple yet functional, reflecting a harmony between utility and comfort while remaining sensitive to the immediate surroundings.

The HOME+aid project stands out not only for its architectural design but also for its community-focused approach, engaging local residents in the construction process. This involvement enhances the sense of ownership and belonging among those who will inhabit the structures, significantly improving the project's social impact. It transcends conventional disaster response methodologies by prioritizing permanent solutions even in temporary housing contexts.

For further insights into the HOME+aid project, including architectural plans, sections, and detailed design ideas, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation. This exploration will provide a comprehensive understanding of how innovative architecture can effectively respond to the challenges faced by communities prone to natural disasters.
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MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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