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Turf Roof and Local Rock Emphasize Natural Integration in Volcanic Landscape

Author:
Cai Jianan
Turf Roof and Local Rock Emphasize Natural Integration in Volcanic Landscape

Project in-detail

With a turf roof and walls made from local volcanic rock, the museum seamlessly integrates into the landscape near Hverfjall, providing an educational space that fosters a deep connection to Iceland's natural environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Turf roof design enhances insulation while blending with the landscape.
02
Walls constructed from local volcanic rock establish a sense of place.
03
Sunken glass roof allows natural light and views of the environment.
04
Incorporates hexagonal formations inspired by volcanic geology.
05
Water features create a reflective experience connecting visitors to nature.

The Iceland Volcano Museum is located near the Hverfjall volcano in Iceland. This museum focuses on enhancing the relationship between people and nature, promoting a philosophy of respect and coexistence. The design takes inspiration from the region's volcanic landscape, creating a connection between the building and its surroundings.

Environmental Integration

The architecture emphasizes a strong connection with the natural landscape. The outer walls are made largely of local rock, helping the building blend into the volcanic terrain. Using materials from the surrounding area not only creates a pleasing aesthetic but also shows a commitment to environmental responsibility, reducing the ecological footprint of construction.

Water as a Central Element

Water is an important feature of the museum's design. The roof has a sunken section that is covered with clear glass. This allows natural light to fill the interior while linking the inside with the outside environment. Shallow pools of water on the roof add to the visual experience and provide a direct reference to the nearby Myvatn Lake and nature baths.

Historical Influences

Traditional Icelandic construction methods inform aspects of the design. Turf is used as a roofing material, echoing the building methods of Viking settlers. This natural material not only offers insulation but also allows the structure to gradually blend into the landscape over time, maintaining the area's visual characteristics.

Geological Inspiration

The design also reflects the geological features of the region. Hexagonal pillars, typical of volcanic formations, are incorporated into the architectural language. This element serves to enhance the visitor experience while offering insights into Iceland’s volcanic activity and fostering a sense of environmental responsibility.

The building’s clear glass roof and reflective water pools create a play of light and water, inviting the landscape to interact with the museum's interior.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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