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Geothermal Heating Integrated with Glass Block and Ice Brick Visitor Center in Iceland

Author:
Wei Zhao
Geothermal Heating Integrated with Glass Block and Ice Brick Visitor Center in Iceland

Project in-detail

Integrating glass block and ice brick within a multi-level structure, the visitor center employs geothermal heating to educate visitors about the unique geological phenomena of Dimmuborgir in Iceland.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes ice brick and glass block to create an immersive connection with the surrounding landscape.
02
Incorporates geothermal heating systems designed for energy efficiency in a harsh climate.
03
Features a semi-buried design that minimizes visual impact and enhances thermal performance.
04
Includes interactive holographic displays to engage visitors with local geological history.
05
Emphasizes natural light throughout the interior, fostering a bright and welcoming atmosphere.
The project "A Song of Ice & Fire" is a dedicated visitor center located near Dimmuborgir in Iceland. The design employs a distinctive architectural approach that reflects the region’s geological uniqueness, characterized by both ice and geothermal activity. This facility serves as an educational and experiential hub, providing visitors with insight into the natural environment and cultural narratives of Iceland.

The building functions primarily as an interactive space for visitors to learn about the geological processes that shaped the Dimmuborgir area. Its architecture is not only a response to the local aesthetics but also integrates sustainable technology, focusing on energy efficiency and minimal environmental impact.

Material selection is a critical aspect of the project, including reinforced concrete for structural integrity, glass blocks for natural lighting, and poly-urea spray coatings for durability against harsh weather. The use of innovative materials such as ice and glass brick enhances the interior ambiance and aligns with the core theme of ice and fire, effectively bridging the natural and built environments.

Innovative Design Approaches

The architectural design of this project incorporates multi-level structures that engage with the landscape rather than dominate it. The building is partially embedded within the earth, providing an intimate experience of the surrounding environment. This design strategy not only offers shelter from the elements but also fosters a contemplative connection to the site’s geological history.

Geothermal heating systems are employed to ensure comfort within the center while maintaining ecological responsibility. This incorporation reflects an understanding of the site’s natural energy sources and a commitment to sustainability. Additionally, the design allows for expansive use of natural light, utilizing glass block elements that simulate ice formations, creating an interplay of transparency and light within the interior spaces.

Interactive visitor engagement is another critical component. The center includes exhibition spaces that utilize advanced technology, such as holographic displays, to educate visitors about the natural and cultural significance of Dimmuborgir. This approach encourages curiosity and interaction, enhancing visitor experience through immersive storytelling.

Architectural Elements and Details

The project highlights specific architectural elements that contribute to its functionality and aesthetic value. The building’s entrance features a tunnel-like structure that guides visitors into the interior, creating a narrative journey that reflects geological exploration. The varied heights of the multi-level design promote a dynamic visitor experience, facilitating the exploration of different spatial configurations.

Additionally, functional aspects such as accessibility are integrated into the design, ensuring that all visitors can engage with the exhibitions and facilities. The use of lacquer finishing within the interior spaces adds an understated elegance that complements the raw textures of the exterior materials, epitomizing the duality of ice and fire.

For more detailed architectural insights, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation, which includes architectural plans, sections, and designs. These elements provide a deeper understanding of the architectural ideas that shaped "A Song of Ice & Fire," highlighting its unique contribution to contemporary architecture while framing education within a contextually relevant narrative.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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