The Stone Fortress is located in Iceland and serves as a cinema pavilion that reflects the natural landscape of the area. The design concept revolves around providing visitors with the feeling of entering a cave. This immersive environment encourages people to engage with films and each other. Inspired by Grojotagja, a site known for its cinematic appeal, the pavilion connects deeply with its surroundings, integrating elements of the local geology.

Design Concept

The structure features basalt stone columns shaped into cubic forms, arranged in a zig-zag pattern. This design emphasizes verticality and creates a sense of movement. The varying heights of the columns are determined by topographical analysis, which adds complexity to the overall appearance. By mimicking natural formations, the design creates an inviting atmosphere that resonates with the landscape.

Functional Layout

Inside, the layout includes spaces for cinema screenings, a café, and areas for social interactions. Two large windows provide the main entrance, allowing natural light to fill the space while keeping unwanted light out during films. This thoughtful arrangement promotes community engagement and allows for flexible use of the pavilion, accommodating a variety of activities beyond cinema.

Materiality

The pavilion primarily uses basalt stone and wood cladding. The basalt, sourced locally, forms a strong visual connection with the rugged terrain. Meanwhile, the wood cladding adds warmth and texture to interior areas. This combination of materials supports sustainability by reducing environmental impact while enhancing the overall aesthetic.

One notable design detail is the intricate arrangement of the basalt columns on the facade, which echoes the irregular shapes found in natural caves. This interaction of light and shadow creates a dynamic visual effect that reinforces the relationship between the building and its environment.