The Water Mill Shelter integrates living spaces and agriculture along the rivers of northern Chile. Designed around the concept of utilizing hydraulic energy through the azuda wheel, it focuses on sustainability by harnessing water and solar energy. The design reflects a commitment to creating a harmonious relationship between human habitation and the natural environment.

Design Strategy and Functionality

The structure features a series of concentric rings that create distinct areas for living and working, including a laboratory for agricultural research. This layout encourages natural movement throughout the space, allowing for efficient workflows and interactions. Agronomists can easily transition between various tasks, enhancing the productivity of their work studying local greenhouse practices.

Mechanical Integration

Key mechanical systems enhance the shelter’s energy efficiency. Elements like water tanks, floatators, and a water mill collectively generate sustainable energy. These systems not only fulfill the basic energy needs but also illustrate the potential for architecture to coexist meaningfully with natural resources.

Sustainable Practices

Hydroponic cultivation modules are a prominent feature of the shelter, allowing for effective food production with minimal land usage. This aligns with modern perspectives on urban agriculture and the necessity for sustainable food systems. The modular design allows the shelter to be set up strategically along riverbanks, taking advantage of available water resources while limiting environmental impact.

Material Considerations

Material choices in the project emphasize both sustainability and durability. Photovoltaic glass captures solar energy, while structural components like wood beams ensure robustness. These materials enhance the shelter's connection to the environment, supporting its ecological goals while maintaining an appealing aesthetic.

Design elements such as retractable windows open the interior spaces to the outdoors. This design detail encourages interaction with the natural surroundings and emphasizes the project’s focus on environmental integration.