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Viking-Inspired Observation Tower Featuring Reinforced Concrete and Expansive Glass Facades in the Icelandic Landscape

Authors:
Francesca Baldrati, Elisa Dallacasa, Diana maria Chis, Irene Cirelli
Viking-Inspired Observation Tower Featuring Reinforced Concrete and Expansive Glass Facades in the Icelandic Landscape

Project in-detail

Inspired by Viking longships, the observation tower utilizes reinforced concrete and expansive glass to create a seamless connection with the Icelandic landscape, serving as a multifunctional facility for visitors to engage with the natural environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Inspired by the shape of Viking longships, the tower's form enhances both aesthetic appeal and structural integrity.
02
The design incorporates extensive glass facades for unobstructed views of the surrounding landscape.
03
Sustainability is prioritized through a rainwater harvesting system and geothermal heating.
04
The multi-level structure includes dedicated observation areas, promoting varied visitor experiences.
05
Connecting pathways link the tower to the nearby Grátafjall cave, encouraging exploration of the natural site.
The Drakkar Observation Tower is an architectural project located in Northern Iceland, designed to serve as both an observation platform and visitor facility. This tower is inspired by the traditional form of Viking longships, symbolizing the rich maritime history of Iceland. The project aims to provide visitors with panoramic views of the surrounding natural landscape while integrating seamlessly into its environment.

The building's design features multiple observation levels that encourage exploration and engagement with both the site and its cultural context. Key functions include offering visitors educational resources, dining options, and spaces for relaxation, all fostering an immersive experience in the Icelandic wilderness.

Unique Design Approaches

The Drakkar Observation Tower employs several notable design strategies that distinguish it from other architectural projects. One significant aspect is its structural form, which mirrors the sleek lines and hull shape of Viking ships. This design choice not only pays homage to Iceland's heritage but also enhances aerodynamics and stability in the region's harsh weather.

Sustainability is another key focus of the tower's design. Materials such as reinforced concrete, glass, wood, and steel have been selected for their functional benefits and minimal environmental impact. The incorporation of a rainwater harvesting system and geothermal energy contributes to the project's eco-friendly profile, aligning with Iceland's commitment to sustainability.

Furthermore, the layout of the site emphasizes accessibility and visitor interaction. The ground floor features a café and information center, acting as a welcoming hub for visitors. Connecting pathways extend to the nearby Grátafjall cave, inviting further exploration of the natural surroundings.

Architectural Details

The selection of materials plays a crucial role in the tower's design. Reinforced concrete provides the structural framework while ensuring thermal insulation against the climate. Expansive glass windows offer unobstructed views, strengthening the connection between the indoors and the outdoor landscape. Wood is used extensively for interior finishes and walkways, contributing warmth and texture that resonate with local architectural traditions. Steel elements serve as structural support and safety features.

The interior layout prioritizes visitor comfort. Gathering spaces are thoughtfully designed to facilitate social interactions, while observation levels encourage quiet reflection and immersion in the spectacular vistas. Each area is equipped with amenities that cater to diverse visitor needs.

To fully appreciate the Drakkar Observation Tower's architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation. This provides an opportunity to delve deeper into the specifics and understand the thoughtful integration of design principles that define this innovative project.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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