The Mushroom House Re-Envisioned is a project focused on providing housing for relocated farmers in China’s rapidly urbanizing areas. It tackles the difficulties associated with informal settlements, commonly called "mushroom houses," which often emerge on the fringes of cities. These settlements frequently lack a clear identity and do not integrate well with urban life. The design aims to create both low-rise and high-rise residential options, helping people transition from rural settings to urban living.

Low-Rise Community

The design of the low-rise community takes inspiration from traditional Chinese courtyard houses. It features an arrangement that balances private living spaces with areas for social interaction. Interconnected courtyards allow residents to gather while still enjoying personal privacy. By including small urban farms, the design encourages sustainable living and supports a lifestyle that is environmentally friendly. The layout promotes walking and outdoor activities, making the community feel more connected.

High-Rise Community

In contrast to the low-rise typology, the high-rise community uses vertical space to create "Vertical Courtyards." These courtyards serve as shared areas where residents can come together. The design encourages social interaction and a sense of community among those living in the taller buildings. It allows for gatherings and resource sharing, reinforcing a collective identity within the urban setting. The high-rise structures complement the low-rise houses, together forming a cohesive living environment.

Modular Design Approach

The project employs a modular design known as the "Courtyard Module." This adaptable unit allows for various configurations to suit the changing needs of residents. With this modularity, the design can evolve as the community grows and shifts over time. The approach emphasizes practicality and flexibility, ensuring that the living spaces remain relevant to the people who occupy them.

Careful planning and thoughtful design emphasize the importance of communal spaces. Shared farms connect the low-rise and high-rise communities, offering places for collaboration and interaction. These areas help residents grow food and build relationships, enriching the urban experience. The integration of agriculture into everyday life signifies a balance between community needs and sustainable practices.