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Turf-Insulated Cabin with Modular Steel Framework for Remote Hikers

Authors:
Priya Tadinada, Kushal Durai
Turf-Insulated Cabin with Modular Steel Framework for Remote Hikers

Project in-detail

Modular steel construction meets turf insulation in a compact cabin designed for remote hikers, providing a sustainable refuge amid Iceland's rugged landscapes.
5 key facts about this project
01
The cabin features an innovative turf insulation system for enhanced thermal efficiency.
02
Modular components allow for easy transport and assembly in remote locations.
03
The design includes a sophisticated BIOLET toilet system that composts waste for sustainability.
04
Corrugated steel sheathing provides durability while echoing traditional Icelandic aesthetics.
05
Every living space is optimized with convertible furniture to maximize functionality in a compact area.
The architectural project known as *Fire and Ice* represents a thoughtful response to the unique environmental challenges of Iceland, characterized by its dramatic juxtaposition of fire (volcanic landscapes) and ice (glaciers). This cabin, designed for trekkers and hikers, serves as a refuge amid the raw beauty of Icelandic nature. Its function extends beyond mere shelter; it aims to provide comfort, warmth, and a sense of connection to the surrounding landscape.

At its core, the design embodies modularity and adaptability, making it a suitable solution for remote locations. The cabin consists of distinct modules that can be transported individually, allowing flexibility in placement according to the needs of the environment and the user. Each module fulfills specific roles within the cabin—ranging from living and resting areas to storage and sanitation facilities—optimizing the use of space while ensuring that utility and functionality are at the forefront of the design.

The architectural design integrates several important elements that enhance its overall function and aesthetic. The wooden rafter framework provides the primary structural support, reflecting a balance between aesthetics and durability. This choice of material also speaks to the traditional practices of Icelandic architecture, while modern construction techniques ensure that the cabin is equipped to handle the harsh weather conditions characteristic of the region.

Warm wood insulation is employed throughout the design, contributing to the cabin's energy efficiency by helping retain heat during the cold winters. Furthermore, a turf insulation layer, reminiscent of historical Icelandic homes, is included, illustrating a commitment to sustainability and local cultural identity. These layers of insulation work together to keep the interior comfortable, showcasing thoughtful material selection in the project.

The cabin's exterior is sheathed in corrugated steel sheets, which not only add a contemporary touch to the design but also provide essential waterproofing and protection against the relentless elements of nature. The integration of solar panels on the roof furthers the sustainability narrative, allowing the cabin to operate off-grid and reduce its reliance on external energy sources. The careful arrangement of window openings is designed to maximize natural light, thereby reducing the need for artificial lighting and further promoting environmental responsibility.

A noteworthy feature of the *Fire and Ice* cabin is its innovative approach to waste management. The installation of a BIOLET toilet system allows for the efficient processing of human waste, transforming it into biodegradable matter that can contribute to energy production. This system reflects a broader trend in architectural design that emphasizes not only comfort and functionality but also ecological consciousness.

In exploring the cabin's interior layout, one discovers meticulously planned spaces that are both compact and utilitarian. The living area is designed with convertible furniture to maximize functionality, ensuring that every square foot serves a purpose. The bunk beds in the rest area are thoughtfully placed to optimize sleeping arrangements without compromising the comfort of occupants. Storage solutions, including built-in compartments and clever use of space beneath furniture, help maintain organization and accessibility.

The *Fire and Ice* project embodies a unique intersection of traditional Icelandic architecture and modern design principles, resulting in a structure that is not only visually complementary to its environment but also practical for its intended users. By embracing modularity, sustainability, and thoughtful material use, the design responds comprehensively to the needs of its occupants while respecting the natural landscape.

For those interested in delving deeper into the architectural ideas that informed this project, including detailed architectural plans, sections, and designs, exploring the project presentation will provide further insights into this carefully considered endeavor. Each element has been thoughtfully curated, ensuring that the *Fire and Ice* cabin promises a harmonious blend of functionality and integration within the stunning Icelandic wilderness.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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