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Turf-Clad Visitor Center Seamlessly Integrating Arched Structures Into Lava Fields

Author:
Samuel Woods
Turf-Clad Visitor Center Seamlessly Integrating Arched Structures Into Lava Fields

Project in-detail

Nestled amidst the unique geological formations of the Black Lava Fields, a turf-clad visitor center utilizes reinforced concrete and arched structures to create a harmonious gathering space that encourages exploration and appreciation of Iceland's mesmerizing natural landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
The visitor center is constructed with a turf cladding that integrates it visually into the surrounding landscape.
02
Curved arched structures mimic the shapes of the nearby lava formations, reinforcing a connection with the site’s geology.
03
Reinforced concrete allows for expansive interior spaces while ensuring structural durability in the challenging environment.
04
Dedicated observation decks provide panoramic views of the Northern Lights, enhancing the visitor experience during the winter months.
05
The design includes flexible spaces that accommodate diverse functions, from educational programs to casual gatherings.
The architectural design project known as "Assemblage" is a thoughtfully conceived visitor center located in Iceland's Dimmuborgir area, particularly within the dramatic context of the Black Lava Fields. This project serves not merely as a functional space but as a harmonious engagement with its geological surroundings. It encapsulates a blend of nature and architecture, emphasizing the relationship between the built environment and the distinct landscape that characterizes the site.

"Assemblage" represents a gathering point for visitors, intending to foster a deeper understanding and appreciation of the unique geological formations that Dimmuborgir offers. The visitor center's primary function is to provide amenities, such as a café, restrooms, and informational spaces, all designed to enhance the experience of those who come to explore this remarkable geological area. Each component of the structure is carefully calibrated to ensure that visitors feel invited into the natural environment rather than isolated from it.

The design incorporates a series of arched forms that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional. These arches provide both structural integrity and a thematic connection to the surrounding landscape, resembling the natural rock formations prevalent in the area. The design allows these curved elements to flow seamlessly into the topography, creating a sense of unity between the architecture and the natural world. This architectural choice reflects a sensitive approach to the idea of blending manmade structures with nature, emphasizing ecological awareness.

Materiality plays a significant role in the project, with the use of reinforced concrete, turf, and glass being particularly noteworthy. The reinforced concrete structure provides a solid foundation while allowing for the formation of expansive spaces within. Turf cladding minimizes the visual footprint of the building, making it less intrusive in the pristine landscape and echoing the natural forms around it. Glass elements are strategically placed to enhance interior light and offer stunning views of the surrounding lava fields, thereby reinforcing the connection between indoor and outdoor spaces.

Unique design approaches in "Assemblage" set this project apart. The pathways leading to the visitor center are designed to be sculptural and fluid, adapting to the contours of the terrain. This approach emphasizes not only functionality but also aesthetic appreciation as visitors traverse through the site. The evolving heights and forms within the building provide varying perspectives that change as one moves through different areas, creating a dynamic indoor experience that aligns with the dramatic exterior landscape.

Moreover, the building thoughtfully accommodates diverse visitor needs, allowing for flexibility in use. Dedicated areas for families, educational purposes, and relaxation integrate a wide array of experiences for guests, making the center a multifunctional space suitable for all ages. The facility also includes observing decks that take advantage of the site’s phenomenal views, particularly for events like the Northern Lights, reinforcing the importance of natural phenomena as part of the visitor experience.

Exploring "Assemblage" provides a unique opportunity to appreciate how architecture can be informed by its context, using design to create a sense of belonging and connection to the natural environment. For those interested in a deeper understanding of this architectural endeavor, I encourage you to investigate the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas that shape this project, and discover how thoughtful design principles can enhance our interactions with remarkable landscapes.
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Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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