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Transparent Polycarbonate Shell With Geothermal Heating in a Spiraled Observation Space

Authors:
Jihyun Kim, Da som Park, Ga yeon Kim, Jo-a Lim
Transparent Polycarbonate Shell With Geothermal Heating in a Spiraled Observation Space

Project in-detail

Constructed with a transparent polycarbonate shell and featuring sustainable geothermal heating, the spiraled observatory emerges as a resilient sanctuary, inviting visitors to engage intimately with the breathtaking Icelandic landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
The structure features a spiraled pathway that enhances visitor exploration and connection to the landscape.
02
A transparent polycarbonate shell allows for natural light diffusion while providing weather protection.
03
Geothermal heating systems efficiently utilize Iceland’s natural energy sources for sustainability.
04
The design adapts to harsh weather conditions, ensuring comfort for visitors year-round.
05
The observatory prioritizes unobstructed 360-degree views of the surrounding Icelandic scenery.
The project is an architectural design that skillfully integrates with Iceland's diverse landscape while addressing the challenges posed by its unpredictable weather. Known as the "Umbrella Effect," the architecture is conceived as a multifunctional observatory that provides both shelter and breathtaking views of the surrounding terrain. This thoughtful design represents a response to the local environmental context, serving not just as a building but as an experience that connects visitors with the natural elements.

The main function of the design is to create a safe haven for visitors to enjoy the beauty of Iceland's landscapes. This includes designed spaces for both gathering and solitary reflection. The structure's unique form, which evokes the shape of an umbrella, symbolizes protection from the elements while also reinforcing a connection to the environment. The choice of an observatory function emphasizes the intent of immersive engagement with the surroundings, promoting a deeper appreciation of the majestic terrain.

Integral to the architectural design is the innovative use of materials. The project appears to be a composition of glass, steel, polycarbonate, and concrete. Glass is predominantly used to create transparent sections, fostering a seamless transition between the interior space and the exterior world. This transparency ensures that visitors are continuously aware of their spectacular surroundings while maintaining an intimate connection with the environment. Steel is likely employed in the framework, providing structural integrity yet allowing the overall design to maintain a sense of lightness. Polycarbonate may serve as an outer layer, offering both durability and the ability to diffuse light in an aesthetically pleasing manner. Concrete serves as a reliable foundation to anchor the structure against Iceland's often harsh weather conditions.

The spatial organization of the building contributes significantly to its effectiveness. Visitors are encouraged to explore a spiraled pathway that guides them through varying perspectives and lighting conditions. This design encourages movement and curiosity, as guests venture through the space, revealing different views of the dramatic landscape at each turn. The emphasis on exploration aligns perfectly with the purpose of the observatory, creating an engaging experience that enhances the visitor's relationship with nature.

A unique approach evident in this architectural design is its focus on sustainability and environmental considerations. The project likely incorporates geothermal energy systems to harness the natural heat beneath the earth, significantly reducing its ecological footprint while highlighting a commitment to sustainable architecture. This aspect reflects a growing trend in contemporary design practices, prioritizing environmental responsiveness alongside functionality.

The distinctive architectural vocabulary of the "Umbrella Effect" design speaks not only to the immediate needs of its users but also to a broader dialogue about the role of architecture in harsh climates. By conceptualizing an architectural form that is inherently adaptable, the design addresses the balance between creating a protective shelter and fostering an authentic connection to the surrounding landscape.

For those interested in delving deeper into the nuances of this architectural project, including comprehensive insights on architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs, it is worthwhile to explore the project presentation further. Such exploration can enhance understanding of the architectural ideas and principles that inform this thoughtful design, revealing how it harmoniously integrates functionality with an evocative experience of place.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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