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Translucent Steel Facade Embracing Geothermal Landscapes with an Integrated Observation Experience

Author:
Marcus Badman
Translucent Steel Facade Embracing Geothermal Landscapes with an Integrated Observation Experience

Project in-detail

With a translucent steel facade that reflects the Icelandic landscape, this observation tower integrates seamlessly with its geothermal surroundings, offering visitors an immersive experience of the region’s geological wonders.
5 key facts about this project
01
The observation tower's translucent steel facade allows natural light to enhance interior spaces while reflecting the surrounding landscape.
02
A spiral staircase provides an engaging ascent, offering varied vantage points of the iconic Icelandic topography.
03
Strategically positioned openings throughout the structure invoke the feel of natural cave formations, enhancing the visitor experience.
04
The design integrates geothermal energy concepts, aligning with the region's unique environmental characteristics.
05
Incorporates locally sourced materials, emphasizing sustainability and a strong connection to the immediate landscape and cultural heritage.
The Grjótágj Observation Tower is a thoughtfully designed architectural project located in the picturesque landscape of Vogar farmland, Iceland. This tower serves not only as an observation point but also as a visitor center that provides access to the region's natural features, including geothermal hot springs and unique geological formations. The architectural design encapsulates the interplay between the built environment and the natural surroundings, serving as a focal point for tourism and exploration.

At its core, the Grjótágj Observation Tower represents a harmonious blend of cultural and geological significance, anchoring it firmly within the context of its location. It is strategically positioned to present visitors with opportunities to engage with the stunning Icelandic landscape while simultaneously highlighting the tectonic processes that shape the environment. This duality adds layers of meaning to the project, as it encourages a deeper appreciation for both the architecture and the natural features it seeks to complement.

The main function of the tower is to act as a viewing platform that offers panoramic vistas of the surrounding area. Visitors ascend the structure via a spiral staircase that facilitates an engaging journey upward, transforming the experience into an exploration of both space and landscape. The strategic placement of various openings within the tower allows for glimpses of the dramatic scenery, making the ascent an integral part of the overall user experience. In addition to its observational role, the tower houses essential visitor amenities, including a café, restrooms, and educational displays, enhancing its function as a comprehensive visitor center.

The design details of the Grjótágj Observation Tower are particularly noteworthy. The structure rises to a notable height of 22 meters, creating a vertical focal point that invites exploration. Its exterior features a drape concept, constructed from steel sheets that lend the tower a sense of lightness while ensuring durability against the harsh climatic conditions characteristic of Iceland. The draped quality of the outer layer allows for both transparency and reflection, with the façade catching light from the changing sky, thereby forging a connection with the surrounding environment. This design approach not only fulfills a functional requirement but also creates a visual dialogue between the building and the landscape, echoing the natural forms of nearby geological features.

The interior layout plays a vital role in how visitors interact with the tower and its surroundings. The inclusion of a spiral staircase is both functional and symbolic, guiding guests through a journey that culminates in a breathtaking view from the top platform. This thoughtfully designed staircase connects the various levels of the structure, allowing for visual continuity and an opportunity for visitors to pause and appreciate their surroundings as they rise. Additionally, the floor plan includes open spaces that mimic the organic formations of natural caves, creating an atmospheric experience that enhances the overall connection to nature.

Materiality is a key facet of the Grjótágj Observation Tower’s architectural integrity. The primary materials used in its construction include steel for the structure and extended steel sheets for the outer drape. These materials were selected not only for their structural advantages but also for their ability to withstand the local weather conditions. The glass windows integrated into the service building further enhance the design by allowing natural light to stream in and framing breathtaking views of the landscape. This careful consideration of materials underscores the project's commitment to sustainability and environmental respect.

The Grjótágj Observation Tower sets a benchmark for integrating architecture with natural and cultural narratives, providing a distinctive experience for visitors. Its unique design embraces a modern aesthetic while paying homage to the geological and historical significance of its location. The tower encourages exploration, engagement, and a deeper understanding of the interplay between humanity and nature.

Readers are invited to delve further into the project presentation to discover intricate architectural plans, sections, and designs that provide additional insights into the successful synthesis of form, function, and context within this architectural endeavor. The Grjótágj Observation Tower serves as an exemplary model for future architectural projects, emphasizing the importance of contextuality and environmental consciousness in modern design.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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