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Translucent Glass Canopy with Geothermal Efficiency in Nordic Observatories

Authors:
Jihyun Kim, Da som Park, Ga yeon Kim, Jo-a Lim
Translucent Glass Canopy with Geothermal Efficiency in Nordic Observatories

Project in-detail

A translucent glass canopy integrates geothermal systems and locally sourced materials to create a unique observatory that enhances the interaction between visitors and the dynamic Icelandic landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Translucent glass elements provide unobstructed views while enhancing natural light within the space.
02
The structure utilizes geothermal heating systems for energy efficiency tailored to the Icelandic climate.
03
A spiral staircase serves as both a functional element and a central design feature, guiding visitors upward.
04
Charred wooden shingles offer a sustainable, fire-resistant exterior while blending seamlessly with the landscape.
05
Local materials were prioritized to minimize environmental impact and enhance cultural resonance.
The Umbrella Effect architectural design project is an innovative structure situated in Iceland, created to serve as an observatory and shelter. This project stands as an exploration of how architecture can provide protection from the often unpredictable weather of the region while enhancing visitors' engagement with the stunning surrounding landscape. By integrating natural elements, the design emphasizes a harmonious relationship between built environments and their settings.

Design Functionality and Elements

The primary function of the Umbrella Effect is to offer a dedicated space for observation while providing shelter and comfort. The architectural layout is characterized by an organic form, reminiscent of an umbrella, which encapsulates the theme of protection. This design is not merely aesthetic; it addresses functional requirements by offering openness and flexibility within the space.

Key features of the project include a prominent spiral staircase that leads to an observation deck, allowing visitors to experience a journey upwards. This staircase is integral to the design, facilitating movement while contributing to the structural integrity of the observatory. The observation deck itself is encased in glass, creating unobstructed views of the Icelandic landscape and the Northern Lights. This connection to the environment is reinforced through the use of transparent materials, enhancing the spatial experience.

The project employs various materials, including glass for visibility and natural light entry, aluminum for structural elements, and concrete for foundational stability. Furthermore, the integration of geothermal systems underscores the project's commitment to sustainability, optimizing energy efficiency through natural heating solutions.

Unique Design Approaches and Integration with Landscape

What distinguishes the Umbrella Effect from typical architectural projects is its adaptive design tailored to Iceland's unique climatic conditions. The structure's flowing form is not only visually appealing but is also a functional response to harsh weather, enabling effective rain and snow runoff. The architect’s focus on creating a fluid connection between the structure and the landscape enhances the visitor experience, inviting them to interact with their surroundings rather than merely observe them.

Another standout feature is the project's cultural resonance. By incorporating elements reflective of Iceland’s natural features and heritage, the design becomes a part of the landscape rather than an imposition. The use of composite materials in the roofs and walls enhances insulation, providing comfort while enduring environmental challenges.

Call to Action

For a deeper understanding of the innovative architectural ideas informing the Umbrella Effect project, readers are encouraged to explore the architectural plans, architectural sections, and more detailed architectural designs presented in the full project overview. The Umbrella Effect represents a thoughtful synthesis of nature, culture, and functionality, inviting ongoing exploration of its design implications.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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