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Sustainable Design With Interlocking Plywood and Natural Ventilation in a Nature Reserve Setting

Authors:
Nam Vu, Saif Aletriby
Sustainable Design With Interlocking Plywood and Natural Ventilation in a Nature Reserve Setting

Project in-detail

Emphasizing natural ventilation through an innovative use of interlocking plywood, the design harmoniously integrates into the surrounding landscape, serving as an educational gallery and observatory within a nature reserve.
5 key facts about this project
01
The structure employs a dynamic interlocking system that enhances stability while promoting natural airflow.
02
Incorporates traditional *Mashrabiya* screens to provide filtered light and climate control.
03
Features a wind tower designed to optimize natural ventilation and reduce energy consumption.
04
Utilizes eco-friendly materials, including locally sourced plywood and sustainably harvested timber.
05
Designed to integrate seamlessly with its natural surroundings, promoting biodiversity and ecological awareness.
The architectural project "Interlock" is designed as a sophisticated integration of built space within the natural landscape of a nature reserve, situated near a serene lake. This project embodies a commitment to environmental sensitivity while offering a novel space where visitors can engage with both architecture and nature. The design serves multiple functions, primarily as an exhibition gallery and an observatory terrace, both of which foster interaction and exploration.

At its core, "Interlock" represents a harmonious relationship between the man-made and the natural. The structure is envisioned as a human-made nest, a refuge that invites exploration and discovery as visitors journey from the earth to the sky. This conceptual framework not only enhances the spatial experience but also emphasizes the importance of ecological awareness in architectural practice. The overall design underscores the project’s role as a gateway to the surrounding environment, encouraging a deeper appreciation for the beauty and complexity of nature.

A distinctive feature of "Interlock" is its innovative structural grid system, which takes inspiration from traditional architectural elements known for their climatic adaptability, such as the *Mashrabiya*. This choice of design not only strengthens the building but also facilitates natural ventilation, thus minimizing reliance on mechanical systems and improving energy efficiency. The inclusion of a wind tower, referred to as "Baragil," is a critical technical innovation that captures optimal airflow, enhancing ventilation throughout the space. This thoughtful incorporation of passive design strategies aligns with current sustainable building practices, demonstrating a profound respect for the environment.

The architectural materials selected for this project, including wood, plywood, concrete, and steel, are integral to its identity and performance. Wood is utilized extensively for its aesthetic warm qualities and its ability to connect the structure to its surroundings. Plywood serves as a versatile component for various structural applications, providing robustness while allowing for fluid design choices. The concrete foundation ensures stability in the face of environmental challenges, while steel components provide necessary structural support that reinforces the overall integrity of the design. This careful material selection enhances the sensory experience for visitors, inviting them to engage with the architectural elements while remaining aware of their natural context.

In terms of spatial experience, "Interlock" is carefully planned to encourage visitor interaction through various points of engagement. The exhibition gallery occupies the lower level, designed to facilitate educational programs and community gatherings that promote environmental stewardship. Visitors ascend to the observatory terrace, which offers panoramic views of the landscape, effectively merging the built environment with the natural vistas. Each level is thoughtfully curated to foster a sense of community and connection to the surrounding landscape.

The project's unique design approaches are visible in the interplay of light and shadow throughout the day, thanks to the strategic placement of the structural grid. The use of *Mashrabiya*-inspired screens provides visual interest and softens direct sunlight, creating a dynamic atmosphere that changes over time. This design decision not only enhances the aesthetic quality of the interior spaces but also contributes to thermal comfort, making the interiors more inviting regardless of external weather conditions.

"Interlock" is a valuable addition to architectural discourse on sustainable design, showcasing how contemporary architectural practices can harmonize with natural systems to promote environmental consciousness. This project invites viewers to explore the depths of its architectural designs, including detailed plans and sections that provide further insights into its innovative approaches. For those interested in understanding how this project encapsulates the principles of modern architectural practice, a closer look at the architectural ideas behind "Interlock" is highly encouraged, as it serves as a model for future developments in ecologically sensitive design. Exploring the intricate architectural elements and the rationale behind them offers a richer perspective on the project and its significance in the broader architectural landscape.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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