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Spiraling Lookout Created With Charred Wooden Shingles And Transparent Glass In A Biodiversity Reserve

Authors:
Natasha Ribeiro, Martin Luna
Spiraling Lookout Created With Charred Wooden Shingles And Transparent Glass In A Biodiversity Reserve

Project in-detail

Crafted with charred wooden shingles and expansive glass panels, the spiraling tower offers a unique vantage point over the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, providing an immersive experience that connects visitors to the surrounding ecosystem.
5 key facts about this project
01
The observation tower utilizes charred wooden shingles, enhancing its durability and aesthetic integration with the landscape.
02
A spiraling ramp facilitates accessibility, allowing visitors of all mobility levels to experience the observation deck.
03
Large glass panels provide unobstructed views, creating a seamless connection between the interior space and the surrounding biosphere.
04
The structure's design maximizes natural light while minimizing energy use, aligning with sustainable building practices.
05
Constructed primarily from cross-laminated timber panels, the tower showcases an efficient use of renewable materials.
The Kurigi Farm Observation Tower is an architectural project that seamlessly integrates with its natural surroundings in the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, Latvia. Designed to serve as both an observation point and an educational facility, the tower offers visitors an opportunity to engage with the rich biodiversity of the region while enjoying panoramic views of the landscape. Its presence strengthens the connection between people and nature, inviting exploration and reflection.

The architecture of the observation tower is characterized by a slender, spiraling form that ascends gracefully from a solid base. This tapered design not only contributes to the aesthetic appeal of the structure but also enhances its stability against environmental factors such as wind. Visitors are welcomed by a gently sloping spiral ramp that leads them to the observation deck, emphasizing accessibility and a thoughtful journey upward. This design approach encourages a sense of movement and interaction that is central to the project's purpose.

Sustainability plays a key role in the project, with a materials palette that prioritizes ecological considerations. The primary material used in the construction is wood, chosen for its low environmental impact and compatibility with the surrounding landscape. This choice reflects an architectural philosophy that values both aesthetics and sustainability. Large glass panels are incorporated into the design to provide unobstructed views of the environment, creating a transparent barrier that dissolves the boundary between the interior space and the natural world. In addition, the base of the tower features concrete elements that offer stability and durability, grounding the lightweight wooden structure above.

The flexible layout of the observation deck includes seating areas designed to foster relaxation and contemplation. The circular arrangement of these spaces mirrors the organic forms found in nature, enhancing the experience for visitors and encouraging them to take their time while enjoying the views. As people ascend, they are treated to dynamic sightlines that reveal the complexity and beauty of the biosphere, making each visit uniquely engaging. The thoughtful integration of these elements elevates the function of the tower beyond a mere observation point; it becomes a space for education, awareness, and appreciation of the environment.

One of the unique design approaches of the Kurigi Farm Observation Tower lies in its ability to blend the functional and the experiential. By promoting accessibility, the architecture invites a diverse range of visitors, ensuring that everyone can partake in the experiences offered by the tower. The spiraling path not only serves as a means of reaching the observation deck but also creates engagement with the surrounding landscape as visitors ascend. This interaction is further deepened by the strategic design of openings in the structure, which frame views of the land and its inhabitants, such as local wildlife and heritage trees.

The observation tower’s emphasis on transparency and openness allows natural light to flood the interior space, enhancing the ambiance and visually connecting it to the changing environment outside. This feature plays a crucial role in highlighting the cyclical nature of the seasons and the variations in the biosphere, which is a key theme in the project. The thoughtful spatial organization further ensures that visitors can take in their surroundings without feeling disoriented, fostering a sense of calm and connection.

The Kurigi Farm Observation Tower stands as an exemplary model of contemporary architecture that respects and celebrates its environment. The design emphasizes sustainability, accessibility, and user engagement, making it a noteworthy contribution to the architectural landscape of Latvia. By prioritizing a harmonious relationship between built form and the natural world, the project serves both practical purposes and enhances the experience of being within a biodiverse ecosystem. For those interested in exploring architectural plans, sections, and design ideas related to this project, a deeper examination of the architectural presentation will reveal the layers of thought and intention that underpin this engaging structure.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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